MINUTES
OF A MEETING OF THE REGULATORY APPEALS COMMITTEE
HELD AT COUNTY HALL, NEWPORT, ISLE OF WIGHT ON THURSDAY 29 MAY 2003
COMMENCING AT 2.00PM
Present :
Mr R C Richards (Chairman), Mr M J Cunningham,
Mr K Pearson
Also
Present (non-voting) :
Mr C Gauntlett
3. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST
There were no interests received at this stage.
4. REPORT OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND THE STRATEGIC DIRECTOR OF CORPORATE SERVICES
The Chairman welcomed the parties to the hearing and introduced the members of the Committee. He then outlined the procedure that the meeting would follow. The Chairman requested the Committee to confirm that they had read all the papers connected to the applications. Confirmation was given.
Both parties relating to the Village Green applications in Gurnard had submitted a number of letters. The Committee agreed to adjourn for a short time in order give consideration to this late evidence. Upon reconvening the committee confirmed that they were willing to take account of the late evidence and gave consideration to the reports below.
(a)
Applications for Registration of New or Village Green
The report set
out the historical and legal background relating to village greens. As Registration Authority, the Council was responsible
for compiling and maintaining the Registers of Common Land and Town or Villages
Greens and for any amendments to the Registers. The report
provided a summary of the legal requirements that needed to be satisfied in
order an area to be registered as a new village green under the 1965 Act. The Committee were reminded that each
application had to be determined strictly on legal issues and evidence.
RESOLVED :
THAT
the contents of the report be noted.
(b)
Application for Registration of New Town or Village Green –
Former Putting Green an adjoining Land at Gurnard
The Committee
gave consideration to an application to register the former putting green and adjoining land
at Gurnard as a town or village green under Section 13 of the Commons
Registration Act 1965 and regulation 3 of the Commons Registration (New
Land) Regulations 1969.
The application was in three parts. Area “A”, which formed the greater part of the application land was a flat-grassed section in the centre of the Green. This had been a fenced putting green but was now indistinguishable from the rest of the green. Area “B” comprised of a grassed strip of land immediately to the rear of, and sloping down towards the beach huts situate along the Esplanade. Area “C” was a small triangular grassed area that adjoined the former putting green.
The Strategic
Director introduced the report, which detailed the background to the
application, relevant case law and considered the four criteria that were
required to be satisfied in order for the application to be successful. The Committee were advised of objections
that had been received. Members of the Committee were then able to ask
questions. The Applicant then had the opportunity to present her case and was
asked questions by the Committee.
The Committee then
adjourned into private session in order to take legal advice and to consider
their decision. Upon reconvening in public, the Committee announced their
decision.
The Committee decided that Area “B” and “C”
were already village greens registered under VG14 and therefore they had no
powers to register these areas again.
The application in relation to area “A” was rejected because the
Committee believed that not all the criteria for registration had been met for the following
reasons:
§
It was accepted that a significant number of local inhabitants used the
area in question and the application therefore met the criteria for
registration on this point.
§
The criteria for registration in relation to lawful pastimes was not met
as merely sitting down watching putting was considered too trivial to be a
pastime for the purposes of this application.
§
The use by local people and visitors
of the putting green area was under a licensed concession and any use of the
land at that time was by way of licence. The Committee noted that some people
asked and were given permission. The landowner purchased the land
for public use under the Public Health Act and maintained the land for the
benefit of the public so any permission was active and encouraged by the
landowner. Any use by local inhabitants
was not as of right as use was with permission and encouragement
§
The criteria in relation to 20 years uninterrupted use was not met as
public use of the land was interrupted by the activities of the putting green.
In reaching their
decision, the Committee had regard to all of the case law set out in the report and the
Commons Commissioners decisions. The
Committee noted that the existing village green was registered under the old
law in 1970 following the enactment of the Commons Registration Act 1965 when
the criteria for registration was different to today.
The Committee held that they were willing to determine the issue
themselves and did not believe that the interests of justice merited a
non-statutory public inquiry or Inspector’s opinion.
RESOLVED :
THAT the
application to register the Former Putting Green and adjoining Land at Gurnard
be rejected as the criteria for registration had not been met for the reasons
set out above
(c)
Application for
Registration of New Village Green – The Esplanade and Land to the South at
Gurnard
The Council had received an application to register the
Esplanade and land to the south at Gurnard as town or village green under
Section 13 of the Commons Registration Act 1965 and Regulation 3 of the
Commons Registration (New Land) Regulations 1969. The application comprised of two areas, Area “A” consisted of the promenade on the west
side of Gurnard Green known as The Esplanade and a slipway area to the south
and Area “B” which comprised of two
sections with an overall area of approximately 787 square metres. They formed either end of a triangular
shaped piece of land, the wider section adjoined Shore Road, sloping east and narrowing
at the end where it adjoined the slipway area to the Esplanade. The Committee
noted that the central area of the triangle was the subject of a 1986 lease to
Gurnard Sailing Club and was not included in the application.
The Strategic Director introduced the report, which
detailed the background to the application and consideration was give to the
four criteria which were required to be present before an application could be
successful case law referred to in the report was noted. The Committee were advised of the objections
that had been received. Members of the
Committee were then able to ask questions. The Applicant had the opportunity to
present her case and was asked questions by the Committee.
A letter from the local member was read out. Objections had been received from the Gurnard Sailing Club because
the application included an area of land used by the Club for the storage of
dinghies. They pointed out that
registration of this land as a village green would prohibit the use for dinghy parking
and would lead to a severe curtailment of the Club’s sailing activities. A
representative from Gurnard Sailing Club addressed the Committee.
The Committee then adjourned into private session in
order to take legal advice and consider their decision. Upon reconvening in public, the
Committee announced their decision.
The Committee found that the
criteria for registration as a village green were not met. The Committee believed that
§
The criteria for registration in relation to significant use by local
inhabitants was satisfied for both area “A” and “B” of the application.
§
The criteria for registration in relation to lawful pastimes was
satisfied for both area “A” and “B”.
§ The use of both area “A” and “B” was not as of right and therefore did not meet the criteria for registration in this regard. Both Area “A” and “B” were purchased under the Public Health Act 1875. The slipway area was acquired under Section 175 for public health purposes and the remaining land was acquired under Section 164 for public recreation. The Committee believed that as the Council could regulate use of the land by bylaws, it could not be ‘as of right’ as that would have required use without permission. As the land was acquired specifically for use by the public and was maintained by the Council for the benefit of the public the use could not be said to be without permission.
§
Area “A” met the criteria for registration in terms of uninterrupted
use. However the use of Area “B” had
been interrupted by the storage of dinghies.
The Committee also held that they were willing to determine the issue themselves and did not believe that the interests of justice merited a non statutory public inquiry or an Inspectors’ opinion.
RESOLVED :
THAT the application for
both Area “A” and “B” to be registered as village greens be rejected in its
entirety for the reasons given above
(d)
Application for
the Registration of a New Town or Village Green – The Beach at Gurnard
The Council had
received an application to register part of the Beach at Gurnard as a town or
village green under Section 13 of the Commons Registration Act 1965 and
regulation 3 of the Commons Registration (New Land) Regulations 1969.
The
Applicant sought to register part of the beach from the Esplanade sea wall to
Mean High Water and the foreshore from Mean High Water down to Mean Low Water
together with an adjacent strip of land to the south known as Shore Path. The Applicant was concerned that areas of
the beach had been leased for slipways and her objective was to ensure that the
beach was afforded the protection of the 1965 Act. This would prevent any such further encroachment on or
interference with the beach.
The Strategic Director introduced the report, which
detailed the background to the application and consideration was given to the
four criteria which were required to be present before an application could be
successful case law referred to in the report was noted. The Committee were advised of the objections
that had been received. Members of the
Committee were then able to ask questions. The Applicant had the opportunity to
present her case and was asked questions by the Committee.
The Crown Estate Commissioner and Gurnard
Sailing Club had expressed concern that registration as a village green could
have serious consequences on the management of the beach, in particular in
respect of sea defence works.
The Committee then adjourned into private session in
order to take legal advice and consider their decision. Upon reconvening in public, the Committee
announced their decision.
The Committee found that the
criteria for registration as a village green had not been met. The Committee believed that
§
The criteria for registration in relation to use by local people was
satisfied.
§
The criteria for registration in relation to lawful sports and pastimes
was met in relation to the beach area but the Committee felt that there was no
evidence that the path was used for any other purpose than getting from one
place to another. Therefore the path
area did not meet the criteria for registration.
§
The use of the beach above high water mark had been pursuant to the 1875
Public Health Act, therefore the use was not as of right. Any use by local
inhabitants was with permission and encouragement
§
Prescriptive
rights could not be acquired over the foreshore below high water mark. Any recreational use of the foreshore was
enjoyed by licence from the Crown and the Council as lessee. Therefore, the use could not be said to be
as of right. The Council leased the
area for the use of the public and maintained the area for the benefit of the
public.
§
With
regard to the shore path, the only right established was a prescriptive right
for the public generally to pass over on foot.
The Committee also felt that they were willing to determine the issue themselves and did not believe that the interests of justice merited a non-statutory public inquiry or an Inspectors’ opinion.
RESOLVED :
THAT the application to be registered as a village green be rejected
in its entirety as the criteria for registration had not been met for the
reasons given above
(e)
Application for
Registration of a New Town or Village Green – Havenstreet Recreation Ground
The Council had received an application to
register Havenstreet Recreation Ground, Church Road, Havenstreet, Ryde as town
or village green under Section 13 of the Commons Registration Act 1965 and
Regulation 3 of the Commons Registration (New Land) Regulations 1969.
The application had been made on the basis that the land had been used for lawful pastimes by the residents of Havenstreet without force, without secrecy and without permission since at least 1970 and that use was continuing
The Strategic
Director introduced the report, which detailed the background to the
application and consideration was give to the four criteria that were required
to be present before an application could be successful. The case law referred to in the report was
noted.
The local member briefly addressed the Committee. The applicant or other interested persons were not present at the meeting.
The Committee then
adjourned into private session in order to take legal advice and consider their
decision. Upon reconvening
in public, the Committee announced their decision.
The Committee found that the criteria for registration as a village
green had not been met.
§
The application met the criteria for registration in relation to use by
local people.
§
The application met the criteria for registration in relation to lawful
pastimes.
§
The whole of the land was acquired
under Section164 of the Public Health Act 1875 and was purchased for the
express purpose of public recreation. The Council provided bins and
maintained the ground for the benefit of the public and any use of the land by
the public was with active encouragement and could not be said to be without
permission. Therefore, it did not meet
the criteria for registration in that the use was not as of right
§
The application met the criteria for registration in relation to the
uninterrupted period of use exceeding the statutory limit.
The Committee also believed felt that they were willing to determine the issue and that the interests of justice were not served by an non statutory public inquiry or an Inspector’s opinion.
RESOLVED :
THAT the application for registration as a village green be rejected for the reasons set out above.
CHAIRMAN