PAPER B

 

Purpose: For Decision

 

Committee:

STANDARDS COMMITTEE

 

 

Date:

14 DECEMBER 2001

 

 

Title:

MODEL CODES OF CONDUCT

 

 

 

REPORT OF THE MONITORING OFFICER

 

 

 


SUMMARY/PURPOSE

 

To consider what advice should be given by this Committee to the Isle of Wight Council and the Parish and Town Councils on the Island on the adoption of the Model Codes of Conduct as required by the Local Government Act 2000.

 

BACKGROUND

 

Under the Local Government Act 2000 on 27 November 2001 the two Statutory Instruments setting out the Model Codes of Conduct for the Isle of Wight Council and the Parish and Town Councils were made.  I attach at Appendix A the relevant Model Code of Conduct for the Isle of Wight Council and at Appendix B the Model Code of Conduct for the Parish and Town Councils.  All Isle of Wight Councillors and the Clerks of all the Parish and Town Councils on the Island have already been sent a copy of these Model Codes of Conduct.

 

All the Councils have until 6 May 2002 to adopt the Model Code of Conduct. If they do not, then it is assumed that the Model Code of Conduct has been adopted.  There is then a further period of 2 months during which all the Councillors have to sign up to be bound by the Code of Conduct.  Any member who fails to “sign up” will automatically cease to be a member.

 

The following issues need to be considered by the Standards Committee and will be part of a presentation at the Committee meeting:

 

The Model Codes of Conduct

 

Under the Committee’s Terms of Reference, advice needs to be given on the adoption of the Codes of Conduct.  The legislation does allow for Councils to add local provisions to the Model Code of Conduct.  Given that if this were to happen there could be on the Island 28 different versions of the Code of Conduct, the Standards Board and the Local Government Association have advised against adding to the Model Codes of Conduct.

 

Whilst the rationale behind the above advice is understandable, it does pose the question as to what sanctions exist if Members breach a range of other Codes of Conduct that have been developed locally.  For example, the Isle of Wight Council has adopted a code of practice for Councillors and officers dealing with planning matters and there is a separate code on Member Officer relations.

 

If it is agreed to follow the national advice, it might be appropriate for the Standards Committee to suggest to the Council that it’s Terms of Reference be amended to include the ability to investigate any complaints against Members where it is alleged that they have not complied with any local Code of Conduct.

 


What advice would the Committee like to give to the Councils on the Isle of Wight?

 

Register of Members Interests

 

The Codes of Conduct requires the Monitoring Officer to ensure that a register of Members interests is maintained and that this is open for public inspection.  There are essentially three types of registers that have to be maintained:

 

  1. A register of financial and other interests – this includes such things as land ownership in the area, employment, business etc.  This needs to be completed within 28 days of the adoption of the Code of Conduct.  I attach at Appendix C a suggested “Pro forma”.  With regards to the Isle of Wight Councillors, I shall ensure that all are sent a copy as soon as the Code has been adopted and the register will be kept in County Hall.  However the Parish and Town Councils are logistically more complicated and I would suggest that the Register be maintained by the Clerk of the Parish or Town Council but that it is checked and monitored by me (as Monitoring Officer) on a yearly basis.  The Clerk will remain under an obligation to update the register whenever circumstances so require it.

 

  1. Register of Gifts and Hospitality – any gift or hospitality over the value of £25 has to be recorded in another register – I attach at Appendix D a suggested “Pro forma” for this and would suggest that a similar arrangement for how this is maintained be adopted as set out above.

 

  1. The final register is the register where members declare interests at specific meetings for specific items.  These registers have been maintained by all Councils for a number of years although in the past the test was pecuniary and non-pecuniary interests.  The new Code of Conduct has changed this to a new definition of “Personal” or “Prejudicial” interests.  It is suggested that the current arrangements for these registers should continue.

 

Training

 

This is dealt with as a separate agenda item.

 

Contact Point: Chris Mathews, F 823280

 

 

 

 

MIKE FISHER

Monitoring Officer

 


Appendix A

 

THE MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT - AUTHORITIES OPERATING EXECUTIVE ARRANGEMENTS

 

PART 1

 

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

Scope


     1.  - (1) A member must observe the authority's code of conduct whenever he - 

(a) conducts the business of the authority;

(b) conducts the business of the office to which he has been elected or appointed; or

(c) acts as a representative of the authority,

and references to a member's official capacity shall be construed accordingly.

    (2) An authority's code of conduct shall not, apart from paragraphs 4 and 5(a) below, have effect in relation to the activities of a member undertaken other than in an official capacity.

    (3) Where a member acts as a representative of the authority - 

(a) on another relevant authority, he must, when acting for that other authority, comply with that other authority's code of conduct; or

(b) on any other body, he must, when acting for that other body, comply with the authority's code of conduct, except and insofar as it conflicts with any other lawful obligations to which that other body may be subject.

    (4) In this code, "member" includes a co-opted member of an authority.

General Obligations


     2. A member must - 

(a) promote equality by not discriminating unlawfully against any person;

(b) treat others with respect; and

(c) not do anything which compromises or which is likely to compromise the impartiality of those who work for, or on behalf of, the authority.

     3. A member must not - 

(a) disclose information given to him in confidence by anyone, or information acquired which he believes is of a confidential nature, without the consent of a person authorised to give it, or unless he is required by law to do so; nor

(b) prevent another person from gaining access to information to which that person is entitled by law.

     4. A member must not in his official capacity, or any other circumstance, conduct himself in a manner which could reasonably be regarded as bringing his office or authority into disrepute.

     5. A member - 

(a) must not in his official capacity, or any other circumstance, use his position as a member improperly to confer on or secure for himself or any other person, an advantage or disadvantage; and

(b) must, when using or authorising the use by others of the resources of the authority - 

(i) act in accordance with the authority's requirements; and

(ii) ensure that such resources are not used for political purposes unless that use could reasonably be regarded as likely to facilitate, or be conducive to, the discharge of the functions of the authority or of the office to which the member has been elected or appointed.

     6.  - (1) A member must when reaching decisions - 

(a) have regard to any relevant advice provided to him by - 

(i) the authority's chief finance officer acting in pursuance of his duties under section 114 of the Local Government Finance Act 1988; and

(ii) the authority's monitoring officer acting in pursuance of his duties under section 5(2) of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989; and

(b) give the reasons for those decisions in accordance with the authority's and any statutory requirements in relation to the taking of an executive decision.

    (2) In sub-paragraph (1)(b) above and in paragraph 9(2) below, "executive decision" is to be construed in accordance with any regulations made by the Secretary of State under section 22 of the Local Government Act 2000.

     7. A member must, if he becomes aware of any conduct by another member which he reasonably believes involves a failure to comply with the authority's code of conduct, make a written allegation to that effect to the Standards Board for England as soon as it is practicable for him to do so.

PART 2

 

INTERESTS

 

Personal Interests


     8.  - (1) A member must regard himself as having a personal interest in any matter if the matter relates to an interest in respect of which notification must be given under paragraphs 14 and 15 below, or if a decision upon it might reasonably be regarded as affecting to a greater extent than other council tax payers, ratepayers or inhabitants of the authority's area, the well-being or financial position of himself, a relative or a friend or - 

(a) any employment or business carried on by such persons;

(b) any person who employs or has appointed such persons, any firm in which they are a partner, or any company of which they are directors;

(c) any corporate body in which such persons have a beneficial interest in a class of securities exceeding the nominal value of £5,000; or

(d) any body listed in sub-paragraphs (a) to (e) of paragraph 15 below in which such persons hold a position of general control or management.

    (2) In this paragraph - 

(a) "relative" means a spouse, partner, parent, parent-in-law, son, daughter, step-son, step-daughter, child of a partner, brother, sister, grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt, nephew, niece, or the spouse or partner of any of the preceeding persons; and

(b) "partner" in sub-paragraph (2)(a) above means a member of a couple who live together.

Disclosure of Personal Interests

 

     9.  - (1) A member with a personal interest in a matter who attends a meeting of the authority at which the matter is considered must disclose to that meeting the existence and nature of that interest at the commencement of that consideration, or when the interest becomes apparent.

    (2) Subject to paragraph 12(1)(b) below, a member with a personal interest in any matter who has made an executive decision in relation to that matter must ensure that any written statement of that decision records the existence and nature of that interest.

Prejudicial Interests


     10.  - (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, a member with a personal interest in a matter also has a prejudicial interest in that matter if the interest is one which a member of the public with knowledge of the relevant facts would reasonably regard as so significant that it is likely to prejudice the member's judgement of the public interest.

    (2) A member may regard himself as not having a prejudicial interest in a matter if that matter relates to - 

(a) another relevant authority of which he is a member;

(b) another public authority in which he holds a position of general control or management;

(c) a body to which he has been appointed or nominated by the authority as its representative;

(d) the housing functions of the authority where the member holds a tenancy or lease with a relevant authority, provided that he does not have arrears of rent with that relevant authority of more than two months, and provided that those functions do not relate particularly to the member's tenancy or lease;

(e) the functions of the authority in respect of school meals, transport and travelling expenses, where the member is a guardian or parent of a child in full time education, unless it relates particularly to the school which the child attends;

(f) the functions of the authority in respect of statutory sick pay under Part XI of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992, where the member is in receipt of, or is entitled to the receipt of such pay from a relevant authority; and

(g) the functions of the authority in respect of an allowance or payment made under sections 173 to 176 of the Local Government Act 1972 or section 18 of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989.

Overview and Scrutiny Committees

 

     11.  - (1) For the purposes of this Part, a member must if he is involved in the consideration of a matter at a meeting of an overview and scrutiny committee of the authority or a sub-committee of such a committee, regard himself as having a personal and a prejudicial interest if that consideration relates to a decision made, or action taken, by another of the authority's - 

(a) committees or sub-committees; or

(b) joint committees or joint sub-committees,

of which he may also be a member.

    (2) But sub-paragraph (1) above shall not apply if that member attends that meeting for the purpose of answering questions or otherwise giving evidence relating to that decision or action.

Participation in Relation to Disclosed Interests


     12.  - (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, a member with a prejudicial interest in any matter must - 

(a) withdraw from the room or chamber where a meeting is being held whenever it becomes apparent that the matter is being considered at that meeting, unless he has obtained a dispensation from the authority's standard's committee;

(b) not exercise executive functions in relation to that matter; and

(c) not seek improperly to influence a decision about that matter.

    (2) A member with a prejudicial interest may, unless that interest is of a financial nature, and unless it is an interest of the type described in paragraph 11 above, participate in a meeting of the authority's - 

(a) overview and scrutiny committees; and

(b) joint or area committees,

to the extent that such committees are not exercising functions of the authority or its executive.

     13. For the purposes of this Part, "meeting" means any meeting of - 

(a) the authority;

(b) the executive of the authority; or

(c) any of the authority's or its executive's committees, sub-committees, joint committees, joint sub-committees, or area committees.

 

PART 3

 

THE REGISTER OF MEMBERS' INTERESTS

 

Registration of Financial and Other Interests


     14. Within 28 days of the provisions of an authority's code of conduct being adopted or applied to that authority or within 28 days of his election or appointment to office (if that is later), a member must register his financial interests in the authority's register maintained under section 81(1) of the Local Government Act 2000 by providing written notification to the authority's monitoring officer of - 

(a) any employment or business carried on by him;

(b) the name of the person who employs or has appointed him, the name of any firm in which he is a partner, and the name of any company for which he is a remunerated director;

(c) the name of any person, other than a relevant authority, who has made a payment to him in respect of his election or any expenses incurred by him in carrying out his duties;

(d) the name of any corporate body which has a place of business or land in the authority's area, and in which the member has a beneficial interest in a class of securities of that body that exceeds the nominal value of £25,000 or one hundredth of the total issued share capital of that body;

(e) a description of any contract for goods, services or works made between the authority and himself or a firm in which he is a partner, a company of which he is a remunerated director, or a body of the description specified in sub-paragraph (d) above;

(f) the address or other description (sufficient to identify the location) of any land in which he has a beneficial interest and which is in the area of the authority;

(g) the address or other description (sufficient to identify the location) of any land where the landlord is the authority and the tenant is a firm in which he is a partner, a company of which he is a remunerated director, or a body of the description specified in sub-paragraph (d) above; and

(h) the address or other description (sufficient to identify the location) of any land in the authority's area in which he has a licence (alone or jointly with others) to occupy for 28 days or longer.

     15. Within 28 days of the provisions of the authority's code of conduct being adopted or applied to that authority or within 28 days of his election or appointment to office (if that is later), a member must register his other interests in the authority's register maintained under section 81(1) of the Local Government Act 2000 by providing written notification to the authority's monitoring officer of his membership of or position of general control or management in any - 

(a) body to which he has been appointed or nominated by the authority as its representative;

(b) public authority or body exercising functions of a public nature;

(c) company, industrial and provident society, charity, or body directed to charitable purposes;

(d) body whose principal purposes include the influence of public opinion or policy; and

(e) trade union or professional association.

     16. A member must within 28 days of becoming aware of any change to the interests specified under paragraphs 14 and 15 above, provide written notification to the authority's monitoring officer of that change.

Registration of Gifts and Hospitality


     17. A member must within 28 days of receiving any gift or hospitality over the value of £25, provide written notification to the authority's monitoring officer of the existence and nature of that gift or hospitality.

 


Appendix B

 

THE MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT - PARISH COUNCILS




PART 1

 

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

Scope


     1.  - (1) A member must observe the authority's code of conduct whenever he - 

(a) conducts the business of the authority;

(b) conducts the business of the office to which he has been elected or appointed; or

(c) acts as a representative of the authority,

and references to a member's official capacity shall be construed accordingly.

    (2) An authority's code of conduct shall not, apart from paragraphs 4 and 5(a) below, have effect in relation to the activities of a member undertaken other than in an official capacity.

    (3) Where a member acts as a representative of the authority - 

(a) on another relevant authority, he must, when acting for that other authority, comply with that other authority's code of conduct; or

(b) on any other body, he must, when acting for that other body, comply with the authority's code of conduct, except and insofar as it conflicts with any other lawful obligations to which that other body may be subject.

    (4) In this code - 

(a) "member" includes a co-opted member of an authority; and

(b) "responsible authority" means a district council or a unitary county council which has functions in relation to the parish councils for which it is responsible under section 55(12) of the Local Government Act 2000.

General Obligations

 

     2. A member must - 

(a) promote equality by not discriminating unlawfully against any person;

(b) treat others with respect; and

(c) not do anything which compromises or which is likely to compromise the impartiality of those who work for, or on behalf of, the authority.

     3. A member must not - 

(a) disclose information given to him in confidence by anyone, or information acquired which he believes is of a confidential nature, without the consent of a person authorised to give it, or unless he is required by law to do so; nor

(b) prevent another person from gaining access to information to which that person is entitled by law.

     4. A member must not in his official capacity, or any other circumstance, conduct himself in a manner which could reasonably be regarded as bringing his office or authority into disrepute.

     5. A member - 

(a) must not in his official capacity, or any other circumstance, use his position as a member improperly to confer on or secure for himself or any other person, an advantage or disadvantage; and

(b) must, when using or authorising the use by others of the resources of the authority - 

(i) act in accordance with the authority's requirements; and

(ii) ensure that such resources are not used for political purposes unless that use could reasonably be regarded as likely to facilitate, or be conductive to, the discharge of the functions of the authority or of the office to which the member has been elected or appointed.

     6. A member must, if he becomes aware of any conduct by another member which he reasonably believes involves a failure to comply with the authority's code of conduct, make a written allegation to that effect to the Standards Board for England as soon as it is practicable for him to do so.


PART 2

 

INTERESTS

 

Personal Interests


     7.  - (1) A member must regard himself as having a personal interest in any matter if the matter relates to an interest in respect of which notification must be given under paragraphs 12 and 13 below, or if a decision upon it might reasonably be regarded as affecting to a greater extent than other council tax payers, ratepayers, or inhabitants of the authority's area, the well-being or financial position of himself, a relative or a friend or - 

(a) any employment or business carried on by such persons;

(b) any person who employs or has appointed such persons, any firm in which they are a partner, or any company of which they are directors;

(c) any corporate body in which such persons have a beneficial interest in a class of securities exceeding the nominal value of £5,000; or

(d) any body listed in sub-paragraphs (a) to (e) of paragraph 13 below in which such persons hold a position of general control or management.

    (2) In this paragraph - 

(a) "relative" means a spouse, partner, parent, parent-in-law, son, daughter, step-son, step-daughter, child of a partner, brother, sister, grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt, nephew, niece, or the spouse or partner of any of the preceding persons; and

(b) "partner" in sub-paragraph (2)(a) above means a member of a couple who live together.

Disclosure of Personal Interests

 

     8. A member with a personal interest in a matter who attends a meeting of the authority at which the matter is considered must disclose to that meeting the existence and nature of that interest at the commencement of that consideration, or when the interest becomes apparent.

Prejudicial Interests


     9.  - (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, a member with a personal interest in a matter also has a prejudicial interest in that matter if the interest is one which a member of the public with knowledge of the relevant facts would reasonably regard as so significant that it is likely to prejudice the member's judgement of the public interest.

    (2) A member may regard himself as not having a prejudicial interest in a matter if that matter relates to - 

(a) another relevant authority of which he is a member;

(b) another public authority in which he holds a position of general control or management;

(c) a body to which he has been appointed or nominated by the authority as its representative;

(d) any functions of the authority in respect of statutory sick pay under Part XI of the Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992, where the member is in receipt of, or is entitled to the receipt of such pay from a relevant authority; and

(e) any functions of the authority in respect of an allowance or payment made under sections 173 to 173A and 175 to 176 of the Local Government Act 1972 or section 18 of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989.

Participation in Relation to Disclosed Interests

 

     10. A member with a prejudicial interest in any matter must - 

(a) withdraw from the room or chamber where a meeting is being held whenever it becomes apparent that the matter is being considered at that meeting, unless he has obtained a dispensation from the standards committee of the responsible authority; and

(b) not seek improperly to influence a decision about that matter.

     11. For the purposes of this Part, "meeting" means any meeting of - 

(a) the authority; or

(b) any of the authority's committees, sub-committees, joint committees or joint sub-committees.

 

PART 3

 

THE REGISTER OF MEMBERS' INTERESTS

 

Registration of Financial and Other Interests


     12. Within 28 days of the provisions of an authority's code of conduct being adopted or applied to that authority or within 28 days of his election or appointment to office (if that is later), a member must register his financial interests in the authority's register maintained under section 81(1) of the Local Government Act 2000 by providing written notification to the monitoring officer of the responsible authority of - 

(a) any employment or business carried on by him;

(b) the name of the person who employs or has appointed him, the name of any firm in which he is a partner, and the name of any company for which he is a remunerated director;

(c) the name of any person, other than a relevant authority, who has made a payment to him in respect of his election or any expenses incurred by him in carrying out his duties;

(d) the name of any corporate body which has a place of business or land in the authority's area, and in which the member has a beneficial interest in a class of securities of that body that exceeds the nominal value of £25,000 or one hundredth of the total issued share capital of that body;

(e) a description of any contract for goods, services or works made between the authority and himself or a firm in which he is a partner, a company of which he is a remunerated director, or a body of the description specified in sub-paragraph (d) above;

(f) the address or other description (sufficient to identify the location) of any land in which he has a beneficial interest and which is in the area of the authority;

(g) the address or other description (sufficient to identify the location) of any land where the landlord is the authority and the tenant is a firm in which he is a partner, a company of which he is a remunerated director, or a body of the description specified in sub-paragraph (d) above; and

(h) the address or other description (sufficient to identify the location) of any land in the authority's area in which he has a licence (alone or jointly with others) to occupy for 28 days or longer.

     13. Within 28 days of the provisions of the authority's code of conduct being adopted or applied to that authority or within 28 days of his election or appointment to office (if that is later), a member must register his other interests in the authority's register maintained under section 81(1) of the Local Government Act 2000 by providing written notification to the monitoring officer of the responsible authority of his membership of or position of general control or management in any - 

(a) body to which he has been appointed or nominated by the authority as its representative;

(b) public authority or body exercising functions of a public nature;

(c) company, industrial and provident society, charity, or body directed to charitable purposes;

(d) body whose principal purposes include the influence of public opinion or policy; and

(e) trade union or professional association.

     14. A member must within 28 days of becoming aware of any change to the interests specified under paragraphs 12 and 13 above, provide written notification to the monitoring officer of the responsible authority of that change.

Registration of Gifts and Hospitality


     15. A member must within 28 days of receiving any gift or hospitality over the value of £25, provide written notification to the monitoring officer of the responsible authority of the existence and nature of that gift or hospitality.


Appendix C

 

 

REGISTER OF FINANCIAL AND OTHER INTERESTS

 

NAME OF AUTHORITY

 

Under the Local Government Act 2000 it is a requirement for all Members to complete this register within 28 days of the adoption by the Council of the Code of Conduct.  If your circumstances change you are required, with 28 days of the change, to submit written notification of the change to the Monitoring Officer/Clerk to the Council.

 

Name of Member………………………………………………………………………………

 

I set out below my interests under the various headings:

 

Financial Interests:

 

  1. I am employed or in business as:

 

 

  1. a) The name of the person who employed or had appointed me is:

 

b) I am a partner in the form of:

 

c) The names of companies that remunerate me as a director are:

 

 

  1. The following (other than the Council) have made a payment to me in respect of my election or any expenses incurred by me in carrying out my duties;

 

  1. I have a beneficial interest in a class of securities of the following corporate bodies that have a place of business or land in the authority's area that exceeds the nominal value of £25,000 or one hundredth of the total issued share capital of that body:

 

  1. There are the following contracts for goods, services or works between the authority and myself or a firm in which I am a partner, a company of which I am a remunerated director, or a body of the description specified in sub-paragraph 4. above:

 

  1. I have a beneficial interest in the following land which is in the area of the authority (Give address or other description sufficient to identify the location):

 

  1. The address or other description (sufficient to identify the location) of any land where the landlord is the authority and the tenant is a firm in which I am a partner, a company of which I am a remunerated director, or a body of the description specified in sub-paragraph 4. above is:

 

  1. I have a licence (alone or jointly) to occupy for 28 days or longer the following land within the area of the authority (Give address or other description sufficient to identify the location):

 

Other Interests:

  1. I am a member of or hold a position of general control or management in the following bodies to which I have been appointed or nominated by the authority as its representative:

 

  1. I am a member of or hold a position of general control or management in the following:

 

    1. Public authorities or bodies exercising functions of a public nature:

 

    1. company, industrial and provident society, charity, or body directed to charitable purposes;

 

 

    1. body whose principal purposes include the influence of public opinion or policy; and

 

    1. trade union or professional association.

 

 


Appendix D

                 GIFTS AND HOSPITALITY REGISTER

For Gifts and Hospitality offered where the value exceeds £25

 

1.   Councillor=s name:

 

 

2.      Name of Company (or individual) offering hospitality:

 

 

 

 

3.      Relationship with Council:

 

 

 

4.      Type of hospitality/gift offered/received:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.      Date hospitality/gift offered/received:

 

 

6.      Declined: yes/no

 

 

7.      Where hospitality took place:

 

 

 

 

Signed (Member)................................................................................................................

 

 

Date:...............................................................................................................................

 

 

Monitoring Officer (or representative) signature................................................................

 

Date:...............................................................................................................................