Date: 16
MAY 2007
REPORT OF INTERIM DIRECTOR OF LEGAL AND DEMOCRATIC
SERVICES
1.
To approve the Council’s submission to the
Boundary Committee recommending a reduction (as from the 2009 local elections)
in the number of electoral wards to 40 from 48. A copy of the draft submission
has been provided to each member and is available from the Council’s web site
at: www.iwight.com/boundaryreview. The detailed plans of the
proposed new Wards are available from the same page on the web site, or for
inspection in the Electoral Services Office on floor 4, County Hall. They will
also be displayed at the meeting.
OUTCOMES
2.
If the Boundary Committee accepts these
recommendations and they are then implemented there will be a streamlining of
the Council, coupled with greater community involvement primarily around the
enhanced role of the Parish and Town Councils, which will lead to more
effective local democracy on the
BACKGROUND
3.
In March 2004 the Boundary Committee, which is
required to review electoral wards every 5-10 years, concluded that there were
significant electoral imbalances on the Isle of Wight and therefore intended to
undertake a review around that time. However with the close proximity of the
2005 local elections this review was deferred until this year when the review
formally commenced on 13 February 2007.
4.
The review is undertaken in 3 phases:
·
Submission of proposals from interested parties
(from 13 February to 4 June 2007).
·
Publication of the Boundary Committee’s 1st
draft for consultation as from approximately September 2007.
·
Publication of the Boundary Committee’s 2nd
draft for final consultation in spring 2008.
·
Publication of the final report in late spring
2008 for implementation by the Electoral Commission for the 2009 Council
elections.
5.
It is the Electoral Commission that will make
the final decision based on the recommendations of the Boundary Committee that
will be developed from the various submissions and comments made throughout the
process. The Isle of Wight Council is one of any number of individuals or
organisations who can submit comments.
6.
At this stage the Council is being asked to agree
its submission to the Boundary Committee. The Council will have further
opportunities to comment on the 1st and 2nd drafts of the
Boundary Committee’s reports.
7.
With the current 48 seats there is large
disparity between the number of electors in the wards. Although the average is
2281 electors per Ward one Ward is 27% higher than this and another is 33%
smaller, 30 of the 48 varying from the average size by more than 10%.
Consequently the Boundary Committee would undertake this review in any case so
as to address these imbalances.
8.
The recently approved “
9.
The Aim High Corporate Plan had as an objective
a reduction of members to 32. This target was reviewed by the full Council at
its meeting on 18 October 2006 when Council agreed that there should be a
“significant reduction in the number of Isle of Wight Councillors”.
10.
The proposed submission complies with both the
national and the local strategic context and explains how effective
administration could be achieved with 40 members.
CONSULTATION
11.
A draft of the submission was prepared and
circulated on 16 March to:
·
All elected Members
·
The main political parties on the
·
Staff Representatives
·
Town/Parish Councils and Management Committees
·
IW NHS PCT
·
Hampshire Police Authority
·
IW Chamber of Commerce
·
IW Rural Community Council
·
The Member of Parliament and the Members of the
European Parliament for the
·
The
12.
Additionally the draft submission was placed on
the Council’s web site and members of the public were encouraged to submit
their own views either to the Council or direct to the Boundary Committee.
13.
The consultation period concluded on 13 April
and we received a total of 22 comments. From this process a number of drafting
errors in the draft submission were identified (and these have been addressed
in the final version) but there were comments around the following three
specific areas that have been addressed in the proposed submission:
·
Brading - the comments raised objected to
splitting this area between two electoral wards – this has been resolved and it
is no longer proposed that Brading be split – although this has led to a small
area of Bembridge now being included within the proposed Sandown North area.
·
Gurnard and Northwood - the comments raised also
objected to these areas being split the way proposed – the boundaries have now
been altered to prevent the split of the two areas within themselves, but does
treat them as separate areas and to meet the 10% threshold some areas of Cowes
have been included in the new boundaries.
·
East Fairlee – comments related to request to
reduce the number of IW Councillors representing the Havenstreet and Ashey
Parish Council area – this has been achieved by revising the boundaries.
14.
The full detail of the comments received and an
assessment of them is included in Appendix 4 to the submission.
FINANCIAL/BUDGET
IMPLICATIONS
15.
None with the preparation of this submission
other than officer time that had been considered as part of the team planning
and service planning process for this year.
16.
If the proposals are accepted by the Boundary
Committee and then implemented by the Electoral Commission for the2009
elections there will be a saving (including on costs) of about £68,000 in
members allowances (as there will be 8 fewer Members).
LEGAL
IMPLICATIONS
17.
Process is the Electoral Commission’s (through
the Boundary Committee) and there is no legal requirement for the Council to
submit any proposals.
18.
But Boundary Committee are governed by clear
guidance from the Electoral Commission that they have to have regard to and
these are:
·
The need to secure equality of representation
(and this means that no wards should differ from the mean by more than + or-
10%)
·
The need to secure effective and convenient
local government
·
The need to reflect the identities and interests
of local communities
19.
Submission has been prepared to fully comply
with these – however this inevitably causes an element of compromise in some
areas that is considered later in this report.
HUMAN
RIGHTS AND DIVERSITY
20.
The right
to participate in democracy is a basic Human Right, and is unaffected by the
proposals. However the proposals will address the large electoral imbalances
that currently exist thereby improving human rights as each vote will carry
much nearer to the same impact.
21.
The proposed submission has a specific reference
to the diversity of the
OPTIONS
22.
To either:
(a)
Approve submission as printed;
(b)
Not submit any proposals; or
(c)
Make a completely new set of proposals.
EVALUATION
23.
Option (a):
This
explicitly meets all three criteria set out by the Boundary Committee, has been
extensively consulted on and amendments made to reflect the views received.
This
option also satisfies the Council’s objective of a significant reduction in
members (from 48 to 40).
However
the element of compromise to satisfy the Boundary Committee criteria has
identified a number of areas that have very minor boundary changes to
accommodate the +/- 10% criteria.
24.
Option (b):
The
review would continue however the Isle of Wight Council would have missed the
opportunity to contribute to the debate at an early stage.
25.
Option (c):
The
current submission has been developed following lengthy and detailed
discussions and consultations with a range of individuals and organisations.
The submission must be submitted to the Boundary Committee by 4 June. Therefore
additional resources would need to be identified to achieve this deadline.
26.
Five main risks have been identified with this
report – these are detailed below with the “Measures to Manage the Risk”
identified in the right hand column:
Relevant
Option |
Risk |
Risk
likelihood (if measures implemented) |
Measure
to Manage the Risk |
(b) |
1. No
proposal submitted. |
Very
unlikely |
Project
team established, resources allocated and submission and report prepared for
this Council meeting. |
(c) |
2.
Submitting proposals without widespread support. |
Unlikely |
The
proposals have been prepared following extensive consultation (and have been
amended to reflect the comments received). However there is still the chance
that not everyone will support these proposals – but they are entitled to
submit their own proposals to the Boundary Committee. |
(a) and
(c) |
3.
Proposals submitted without evidence |
Unlikely |
Submission
has been developed on an “evidence based” approached. |
(a) and
(c) |
4.
Risk multi member wards being imposed |
Unlikely |
The
Boundary Committee has always indicated (and indeed has elsewhere – even against
the wishes of the Local Authority) that it would recommend multi-member wards
if insufficient community identities or boundaries are submitted by the Local
Authority. The proposed submission includes both of these. |
(a)
and (c) |
5.
Risk of the Electoral Commission not implementing proposals for the 2009
local election. |
Unlikely |
This
is entirely a matter for the Electoral Commission – however close contact
will be retained with both the Boundary Committee and the Electoral
Commission to ensure that the timetable will be maintained – but if it slips
early warning and explanation will be provided. |
RECOMMENDATIONS
27.
THAT the proposed submission and maps, as
available at: www.iwight.com/boundaryreview, be approved as the Council’s submission to
the Boundary Committee (option a) |
BACKGROUND
PAPERS
28.
Guidance to the Boundary Committee. Feedback
from the consultation.
Contact
Point : Chris Mathews, Democratic
Services
ALISON
LOWTON
Interim Director of Legal and Democratic Services