PAPER C1

                                                                                                                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                Purpose : for Decision

                        REPORT TO THE CABINET

 

Date :              21 MARCH 2006

 

Title :               CONCESSIONARY BUS FARES FOR OLDER PEOPLE AND FOR YOUNG PEOPLE

 

REPORT OF THE CABINET MEMBER FOR ENVIRONMENT, TRANSPORT AND PLANNING

 

IMPLEMENTATION DATE : 31 March 2006


 


SUMMARY/PURPOSE

 

1.                  To approve arrangements for concessionary public transport fares schemes in 2006-07

 

RULE 15 – ACCESS TO INFORMATION RULES

 

2.                  This report arises from the decision of the Full Council on 22 February 2006, in setting its budget. The changes detailed in the report must be implemented from 1 April to satisfy the Government’s deadline, therefore this decision did not appear on the Council’s Forward Plan.

 

BACKGROUND

 

3.                  The Government has announced the introduction of a mandatory free fares scheme on local buses within local authority areas in England for people aged over 60 or with disability. The start date for this new mandatory scheme is 1 April 2006. The Council currently provides the mandatory half fares scheme for these eligible people, and also currently funds discretionary benefits over and above the statutory minimum. This paper details arrangements that have been set in place for the mandatory free fares scheme and also for a number of discretionary benefits above the statutory minimum.

 

4.                  The current concessionary fares schemes provided by the Council are the Islander Card and the Youth Mover. Islander Card provides half price single tickets or Rover tickets for people who are either aged over 60, or have a disability or are in the 14-15 age group, on Island buses and on the Island Line rail service. The concessions are without time limits for people with disability, but are subject to 9am start on Mondays to Fridays for other beneficiaries. Youth Mover is a scheme for full time students at High School or College age. The principal benefit provided by Youth Mover is free fares after 5pm – but it provides no relief from the cost of travelling at school start and finish times. It is valid on local bus and rail services.

 

5.                  All of the concessions outlined above are discretionary except the provision of free fares after 9.30am for over 60’s and people with disability on buses only.

 

6.                  The Council now has the option, subject to available budget, to provide concessionary fares schemes from 2006/07 that relax time limits, include young people and are available for use on Island Line.

 

7.                  It is proposed that Islander Card free fares be made available at any time on any day on any registered Isle of Wight bus route or on Island Line to people aged over 60 or with a disability. It is also proposed that all Island resident students in


full time education be able to travel at any time on any day on any registered Isle of Wight bus route or on Island Line for a single journey by bus or rail or a single through journey by bus for a flat fare of 50 pence. This “Student Rider” scheme would replace the Youth Mover scheme.

                       

STRATEGIC CONTEXT


 

8.                  The Government is seeking, via its Ten Year Integrated Transport Plan, published in 2000, to increase the mode share of buses by 10% across England and Wales. Island Futures, the Community Strategy, specifically considers access and travel as key issues and the delivery of solutions that will encourage people to use their car less are at the heart of the Council’s Local Transport Plan.

 

9.                  The Council has set targets in its Local Transport Plan to increase use of buses on the Isle of Wight by 12.1% by 2010/11 in comparison with 2003/04 levels.

 

10.             The contribution that affordable fares can make to modal shift and therefore to increased public transport patronage are very significant. The delivery of the statutory minimum free fares scheme, in itself, will contribute considerably towards the Council achieving its bus patronage target, but there is a key opportunity available now to provide encouragement for even greater use of local public transport through extending eligibility for concessionary fares to young people, or by the relaxation of the hours of availability of concessions, or by extension of concessionary fares availability to Island Line rail services.

 

CONSULTATION

 

11.             Consultation has been undertaken with local public transport operators – Southern Vectis, Wightbus and Island Line - in respect of scheme design and potential costs. The views of the local Bus Users Group, the Isle of Wight Youth Council, the Quality Transport Partnership and the Community Rail Partnership have also been considered in drafting scheme proposals.

 

12.             The views of the consultees have been that the Council should consider providing a series of discretionary extensions to the statutory minimum free fare scheme, which extensions, and their cost implications, form the key area for decision in this report.

 

FINANCIAL/BUDGET IMPLICATIONS

 

13.             The Government has provided additional funding to every English Council that has responsibility for delivering the mandatory free fares scheme from 2006/07. This new funding has not been ring-fenced in our settlement, and therefore the level of this additional funding is not transparent. Our best estimate is that the additional amount allocated to the Isle of Wight may be in the region of £850000. This new funding is to meet the additional cost of reimbursing operators the difference between half fares and free fares. The remainder of funding for concessionary fares is determined locally. The Council has set budgets for concessionary fares schemes in total for 2006-07 at £2,306,000.

 

14.             This budget envisages provision of and payment to operators for concessionary fares schemes exceeding the statutory minimum in line with the proposal set out in paragraph 7of this report. The level of budget required to provide the free fare concessions is based on an assumed growth in generated travel by over 60’s and people with disability of 35% over current trips, whilst the level of budget required to pump prime the new 50 pence “Student Rider” scheme is fixed by prior agreement with participating operators.

 

LEGAL IMPLICATIONS

 

15.             The Transport Act 1985 has required the Council to provide a half-fares scheme for eligible people and has also empowered the Council to provide additional discretionary benefits.

 

16.       The Transport Act 2000, as amended, now requires that the Council must, from 1 April 2006, provide a free fares scheme for eligible people in accordance with the statutory minimum.  The Council remains empowered in respect of discretionary benefits.

 

OPTIONS

 

17.             Option 1 is to provide only the statutory minimum scheme from 1 April 2006 as required by the legislation.

 

18.             Option 2 is to provide scheme enhancements to young people and to older people within the available budget that will serve to maximise the potential use of public transport by a wider group of eligible people including students.  For 2006/07 the scheme will include a flat-rate fare for young people set at 50 pence and free travel for qualifying older people.

 

EVALUATION/RISK MANAGEMENT

 

19.             In terms of delivering one of the Council’s key aims, that of increasing the use of public transport, then Option 2 will inevitably deliver significantly increased ridership on bus and rail modes. Option 1 will also deliver this but at a significantly lesser level.

 

20.             There are two principal risks involved in the establishment of the concessionary fares schemes outlined above. The first is that of failure to deliver even the statutory minimum scheme. Failure to do so would likely both embarrass the Council and serve to make it liable to financial penalty. This risk is not likely to occur since agreement has been established with operators over reimbursement mechanisms and values and administrative processes are already in place to deliver the schemes to applicants. The second risk is that the budget may be insufficient if the increased ridership is in excess of 35% based upon current levels by eligible people. As this is the first year of a new scheme there is an inherent risk both that the budget may be too much or too little. Accurate monthly data collection by the Council from operators will enable the actual risk to be assessed at a very early stage. Arrangements are in place to collect this data

 

 

RECOMMENDATIONS

 

21. That a specific delegation is given to the Head of Engineering Services to enter into contractual agreements to deliver, within available budgets, a concessionary fares scheme providing a flat-rate fare of 50 pence for young people and free travel for qualifying older people.

 

BACKGROUND PAPERS

 

22.             Transport Act 2000 as modified to provide free bus fares from 1 April 2006

 

APPENDICES

 

23.             None

 

Contact Point : Andy Morris, Transport Manager.  Telephone 823780  e-mail [email protected]

 

 

MR STEPHEN MATTHEWS

Head of Engineering Services

COUNCILLOR IAN WARD

Cabinet Member for Environment, Transport and Planning