REPORT OF THE HEAD OF PLANNING SERVICES TO DEVELOPMENT CONTROL COMMITTEE

SITE INSPECTION – 2 APRIL 2004

 

 

1.

TCP/01018/G   P/00079/04  Parish/Name:  Bembridge

Registration Date:  13/01/2004  -  Full Planning Permission

Officer:  Mr. A. White           Tel:  (01983) 823550

 

Retention and completion of work to form two dwellings; alterations to vehicular access, formation of parking spaces

Hillway Annexe, Hillway Road, Bembridge, Isle Of Wight, PO355PJ

 

REASON FOR COMMITTEE CONSIDERATION

 

This application raises a number of issues that warrant Committee consideration .

 

PROCESSING INFORMATION

 

This is a minor application, the processing of which has taken 10 weeks and 1 day to date. The processing of this application has gone beyond the prescribed 8 week period for determination of planning applications because of the need for determination by the Committee.

 

LOCATION & SITE CHARACTERISTICS

 

This application relates to a partially reconstructed property situated on the northern side of Hillway Road almost opposite the junction of the lane which leads to Whitecliff Bay Holiday Club.

 

The area is semi-rural in character with a scattering of dwellings, mostly bungalows and chalet bungalows, along the northern side of Hillway Road with open land to the south. There are fields to the rear of the site and a smaller chalet bungalow to the east with open land to the west and north.

 

Prior to work taking place, the application property comprised of a single storey flat roofed structure with rendered elevations and a glazed veranda across the front. It is understood that the property was previously used as a dwelling with attached shop/café but has recently been in residential use. There are a number of other structures and outbuildings at the rear of the property and a forecourt/garden area at the front.

 

RELEVANT HISTORY

 

TCP/1018/C – Consent granted in 1965 for conversion of the shop unit to a self contained flat resulting in two separate units of accommodation at the property.

 

TCP/1018/E – Refusal of planning permission 7 March 2003 for roof extension and conversion to two units for the reason that the roof extension would be an intrusive addition out of scale and character with the existing and adjoining dwelling and adversely affect the amenities of the locality.

 

TCP/1018/F – Consent granted on 1 July 2003 for conversion of existing dwelling into two chalet bungalows to include provision of first floor accommodation and replacement roof.

 

DETAILS OF APPLICATION

 

As mentioned above, consent was recently granted to convert the application property into two chalet bungalows including the provision of first floor accommodation within a newly created pitched roof. It became apparent soon after work commenced that a large section of the building was being replaced rather than converted, and as such did not comply with the terms of the planning consent.

 

Furthermore, plans submitted to the Building Control section indicated that the approved front facing gable element on the western side of the building is to be raised by some 600 mm so that it meets the ridgeline of the main roof element. Commencement on site also raised queries regarding the accuracy of the approved street scene drawing, which would appear to have misrepresented the relative height of the new building and the adjoining property to the east.

 

Consent is therefore sought for the retention and completion of work to form two chalet style bungalows. The revised street scene indicates that the proposed development would sit a further 500 mm higher relative to the neighbouring property to the east. Submitted plans also confirm that the gable feature at the western end of the building would be raised so that it meets the ridgeline of the main roof element. Otherwise, design and external appearance remain the same as the approved scheme.

 

DEVELOPMENT PLAN/POLICY

 

Site is situated outside of the development envelope as identified in the Isle of Wight Unitary Development Plan (UDP). Relevant policies are considered to be D1 (Standards of Design) and H9 (Residential Development Outside Development Boundary).

 

CONSULTEE RESPONSES

 

Highway Engineer suggests conditions should application be approved.

 

PARISH/TOWN COUNCIL COMMENTS

 

Bembridge Parish Council recommend approval as, in its opinion, the proposal would represent a significant improvement to the street scene.

 

THIRD PARTY REPRESENTATIONS

 

Three letters received from local residents objecting on grounds which can be summarised as follows:

 

 

Letter received from a planning consultant advising that report has omitted to refer to letters of support submitted with application, which included 7 individual letters and a petition with 27 signatories.  The letters and petition express support on grounds that proposal would look better than previous structure, would enhance appearance of area, and the fact that refusal of application may lead to site being abandoned in its current condition.  Application was also accompanied by a letter from planning consultant advising that evidence confirmed that two dwellings previously existed, that recent planning decisions in the vicinity are a consideration and have set a firm precedent, and referring to planning decisions in the immediate locality.  Reference is also made to the fact that new roof height for proposed dwellings has been reduced by 250 mm.

 

Consultant also refers to Policy H9 which deals with residential development outside development boundaries and, in particular, Criteria F which allows for infilling of small gaps in otherwise built up frontages or groups of houses.  Reference is also made to adjoining sites in the locality, and in particular land to the east on which an application is currently under consideration seeking a renewal for 2 dwellings, and a renewal for a single dwelling on land immediately west of application site.  Further point made is that permission has been given for roof extension, which is a material consideration which should be given weight in assessing this application.  Photographs are enclosed which show area of application site and property in context of surrounding area.  This area of Hillway comprises different height buildings on adjoining plots and it is not considered appropriate to insist that any new building conforms to height of that adjoining, and suggesting that for roof to be further lowered would have implications for ceiling heights within proposed dwellings.  Whilst it is agreed that a large section of property has been replaced rather than converted, works were carried out as advised by Building Inspector.  Finally, point is made that pair of houses is being built by a young family who live in one of them, and if application is refused it is likely that building will not be able to be completed and family will lose land and building.  Work on building stopped when problem was brought to attention of applicants.

 

8 further letters have been received supporting proposal on grounds that the development will not be out of keeping with the locality, is of appropriate scale, mass and design, need for building works to be completed on site, no traffic implications, other planning decisions in locality, minor alterations over and above previously approved scheme, and removal of eyesore.

 

Further letter received from applicant, who refers to desire to build family home, and that throughout building works he has been in contact with different Council Officers and has taken their advice in solving ongoing problems.

 

CRIME & DISORDER IMPLICATIONS

 

No crime and disorder implications anticipated.

 

EVALUATION

 

There are considered to be two main issues in respect of this application. Firstly, the principle of this development in what is considered to be open countryside for the purposes of planning policy and secondly, scale and mass relative to the adjoining property and the surrounding area in general.

 

In terms of principle, the previous application established that two separate residential units had existed on this site. The proposal before Members is essentially the replacement of these flat roofed bungalows with a pair of chalet style dwellings.  This is different in policy terms to the extensions and alterations recently permitted. 

 

Given that the site is outside of the development envelope, the application should be considered against Policy H9 (Residential Development Outside Development Boundary). Of particular note is criterion A which accepts the principle of replacement dwellings where the proposal is of a similar scale and mass to the existing. H9 also draws attention to Policy D1 (Standards of Design) which states that development will be permitted only where it maintains, or wherever possible, enhances the quality and character of the built environment and that applications will be expected to respect the distinctiveness of the surrounding area as well as being sympathetic in scale, form and detailing.

 

In assessing the proposal against Policy H9, it is important that the scale and mass of the proposed development is comparable to the building that previously existed rather than the building recently approved. The previous building was of an unusual design with rendered elevations and a flat roof with parapet edging. It was a relatively low key building that had become well anchored into the street scene and the surrounding landscape. Plans of the previous building indicate that it measured some 3.5 metres to the top of the parapet wall. The proposal before Members, although similar in footprint, appears substantially larger than the previous building in terms of scale and mass by reason of a large pitched roof (6.5 metres to ridge) including a prominent gable element at the western end. Taking these points into consideration, I am firmly of the opinion that the previous and proposed buildings are not comparable in terms of scale and mass and therefore consider that this development fails criterion A of Policy H9.

 

It was accepted in the previous application that the new roof would constitute a large addition to this property but, on balance, would not have appeared out of character or unduly overdominant in respect of the surrounding area in general or the modest neighbouring chalet bungalow in particular. Proposal was also considered against Policy H7 which supports in principle extensions and alterations to existing properties.  Given works now involved, proposal should be assessed against relevant Policy, i.e. H9.

 

Notwithstanding planning consultant's comments in respect of application of Policy H9, whilst there are two outstanding renewal applications both east and west of application site, these have yet to be considered by Members, and application site under consideration cannot be considered as infill, i.e. gap in otherwise built up frontage as, in particular, land to immediate west is undeveloped.  Therefore, application site cannot be currently considered as infilling allowed under Policy H9f.  In view of extensive works that have been carried out, which is not disputed by planning consultant, it is considered appropriate in circumstances of case to apply criteria relevant to Policy H9a, which requires replacement building to be of a similar scale and mass to the existing dwelling.   Preceding paragraphs make it quite clear that alterations to roof and final finished levels has resulted in building which falls outside remit of criteria within Policy H9a.

 

It became apparent, however, once work commenced that the approved street scene did not accurately represent the relationship with the adjoining property. This street scene submitted with this application suggests that the proposal would in fact, sit a further 500 mm higher than the adjoining bungalow. This increase in height coupled with the overall scale the proposed building would, in my opinion, render this development as being out of character with the surrounding area in general as well as being incompatible with the mass of the adjoining dwelling. As such, it is considered that this development also fails to comply with Policy D1.

 

Taking the above points into consideration, I have no alternative but to recommend refusal of this application. Members will also note the retrospective nature of this application and will see that a second recommendation has been included in respect of further action to be taken.  In this respect, it is recommended that the applicant be invited to submit a further application within 28 days showing the building to be retained to eaves level but capped with a pitched roof of a more appropriate scale, mass and design.  Failure to submit an application within 28 days would result in enforcement action being taken.

 

HUMAN RIGHTS

 

In coming to this recommendation to refuse planning permission, consideration has been given to the rights set out in Article 8 (right to privacy) and Article 1 of the first protocol (Right to Peaceful Enjoyment of Possessions) of the European Convention on Human Rights.  The impacts this development might have on the owners/occupiers of the other property in the area and other third parties have been carefully considered.  Whilst there may be some interference with the rights of the applicant to develop the land in the manner proposed, it is considered that the recommendation to refuse is the proportional to the legitimate aim of the Council’s Unitary Development Plan and in the public interest.

 

JUSTIFICATION FOR RECOMMENDATION

 

Having given due regard and appropriate weight to all material considerations outlined in this report, it is considered that the proposed development would not be of a similar scale or mass to the previous property and as such conflicts with Policy H9 of the UDP.  Furthermore, it is considered that the excessive scale and mass would be overdominant and unduly overbearing in respect of the adjoining property in particular and the surrounding area in general and therefore conflicts with Policy D1.

 

1.         RECOMMENDATION - REFUSAL

 

Conditions/Reasons:

 

1

Although the Local Planning Authority is willing to consider the replacement of existing dwellings outside the development boundaries of defined settlements, in this specific case the proposal is not considered to be of a similar scale or mass to the building that previously existed and is therefore contrary to Policy H9 (Residential Development Outside Development Boundaries) of the Isle of Wight Unitary Development Plan.

2

The proposal, because of the scale and mass of the roof, would be an intrusive addition, out of scale and character with the existing and adjoining dwelling and would have a serious and adverse effect on the visual amenity of the locality contrary to Policy S6 (Be of a High Standard of Design) and Policy D1 (Standards of Design) of the Isle of Wight Unitary Development Plan.

 

2.         Invite without prejudice within 28 days a revised application showing the building to be retained to eaves level but capped with a pitched roof of a more appropriate scale, mass and design.  Failure to submit within 28 days to result in enforcement proceedings being instigated.

 

 

 

ANDREW ASHCROFT

Head of Planning Services