PAPER D

 

                                                                                                                Purpose : for Decision

                        REPORT TO THE EXECUTIVE

 

Date :              25 AUGUST 2004

 

Title :               FIRE BRIGADE DISPUTES PROCEDURE – ESTABLISHMENT OF EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

                       

REPORT OF THE PORTFOLIO HOLDER PORTFOLIO HOLDER FOR FIRE, EMERGENCY PLANNING AND CONSUMER PROTECTION

 

IMPLEMENTATION DATE : 7 SEPTEMBER 2004

 

 

PURPOSE

 

1.                  To establish a Committee of the Executive with Terms of Reference including the determination of disputes submitted by employees within the Fire and Rescue Service. 

 

BACKGROUND

 

2.                  A National Model Disputes Procedure was agreed between the Fire Brigades Union and Local Authorities, on a national basis, in March 1998.  That Procedure provides for stepped escalation of disputes raising responsibility from line managers to the Chief Fire Officer and subsequently to a panel of members of the Fire Authority.  Thereafter the escalation is to the National Joint Council Disputes Committee and, ultimately, to independent arbitration.

 

URGENCY – RULE 15

 

3.                  A dispute has been submitted and needs to be determined within reasonable time periods.  The submission of the dispute could not realistically have been anticipated in sufficient time for the decision to establish a committee to be put on the Forward Plan.  We cannot wait until the publication of the next Forward Plan as to do would be to build in avoidable delay into the process of determining the dispute.

 

STRATEGIC CONTEXT


 

4.                  The role of the Fire Authority in determining operational disputes submitted by employees is unusual, possibly unique and does not sit easily with the strategic focus of the Executive.  For this reason (and to enable a smaller, more appropriate sized meeting to determine the issue) it is suggested that an Executive Committee is established.

 

CONSULTATION

 

5.                  The Fire Brigades Union officials who have submitted the dispute have also expressed a view as to how that dispute should be determined, which is consistent with this report. Further consultation is unnecessary.

 


FINANCIAL/BUDGET IMPLICATIONS

 

6.                  The cost of an additional meeting will be met from within budgets held for administering Executive business.

 

LEGAL IMPLICATIONS

 

7.                  The dispute procedure sits, somewhat uneasily, in the context of Section 13 Local Government Act 2000 and the three Functions and Responsibilities Orders made under the same legislation.  Those provisions, taken together, prohibit the Executive from dealing with the employment and/or terms of conditions of staff.  By contrast, the legislation is quite clear that responsibility for Fire Authority functions lies with the Executive.

 

8.                  Some assistance is given by paragraph 2 of Schedule 2 of the First Functions and Responsibilities Order of 2000.  That Order states that the determination of an appeal against any decision made by or on behalf of the Authority is a function which may be the responsibility of the Executive.  In that the escalation of the disputes procedure is an appeal, by way of re-hearing, that provision appears to apply and allow an Executive Committee to determine the issue.

 

9.                  The wording of the dispute suggests the issue is principally one of the operational implementation of agreements relating to terms and conditions and therefore is essentially Executive business.  The Terms of Reference suggested for the Executive Committee are designed to deal with this scenario and also provide for circumstances where issues are raised which the Executive is not empowered to determine.

 

TERMS OF REFERENCE

 

10.             The following Terms of Reference are suggested :

 

                        Fire Authority Dispute Panel

 

The Fire Authority Dispute Panel is a committee for the purposes of Sections 101 and 102 Local Government Act 1972. 

 

The Committee shall :

 

1.         Determine procedures for hearing disputes submitted by employees of the Local Authority employed in the Fire and Rescue Service, where no such procedures are prescribed by law.

 

2.         Determine such disputes as are submitted to the Panel.

 

3.         To make recommendations on issues of relevance to the adoption of procedures or the determination of disputes which are not within the competence of the Executive.

 

4.         To determine other such matters are referred to the Panel by the relevant Portfolio Holder, the Chief Fire Officer or the Fire Brigades Union, from time to time.

 

The Panel is a committee of the Executive and membership shall be all of the members of the Executive from time to time.  Quorum will be three and, where detailed procedures adopted by the Panel do not provide, the Executive procedure rules will apply.

 

OPTIONS

 

11.             The employees submitting the dispute are entitled to have that dispute resolved. Given that the dispute appears to relate to Executive Fire Authority functions, the only options are for the Executive to determine the issue collectively, for a Committee to be formed or for the Portfolio Holder to determine the issue under delegated powers.  The Chief Fire Officer has already played a role in an earlier stage of this dispute and cannot determine the issue under his delegated powers.

 

12.             The National Model Disputes Procedure refers to members of the Fire Authority determining this stage of the dispute, in plural.  It is therefore suggested that the Portfolio Holder does not determine this alone.   In any event, asking a single member to take on this role is to place a great burden on that individual and may not inspire the same degree of confidence that a panel of three members would generate.

 

13.             It is suggested that the full Executive is better suited to large-scale strategic decisions which affect several Portfolio Holders or the Council as a whole.  This is a service specific procedure and a panel of members with a quorum of three is the most appropriate device to determine the dispute.

 

EVALUATION/RISK MANAGEMENT

 

14.             The existence of a dispute resolution procedure is, as stated above, unusual or unique.  It does not sit easily with the Executive governance under the Local Government Act 2000.  As such there is inevitable some tension in the system, particularly which member body is best placed to determine disputes.

 

15.             The decision of members may be challengeable by Judicial Review, although this step is perhaps unlikely, or indeed may be rejected by the Courts, as the National Model Disputes Resolution Procedure allows for two further tiers of escalation, firstly to the Joint National Committee and finally to independent arbitration.  Where an alternative exists, the Courts will be reluctant to entertain an application for Judicial Review.  Therefore, if any question above the legitimacy of the process arises, and equally if the substance of the outcome of the dispute is to the dissatisfaction of those submitting the dispute, the likely action is a further escalation of the dispute procedure rather than any challenge to the determination of the Panel.

 

RECOMMENDATIONS

 

16.             It is recommended that an Executive Committee with Terms of Reference set out in paragraph 9 is established.

 

BACKGROUND PAPERS

 

17.             National Model Disputes Procedure

 

18.             Dispute submitted by Fire Brigades Union (exempt under Paragraphs 1 and 11, Schedule 12 Local Government Act 1972)

 

 

Contact Point :           Richard Hards, Chief Fire Officer and John Lawson, Head of Legal and Democratic Services

 

JOHN LAWSON

Head of Legal and Democratic Services

DAVID KNOWLES

Portfolio Holder for Fire, Emergency Planning and Consumer Protection