PAPER F
Committee : AUDIT PANEL
Date : 24 FEBRUARY 2003
Title : INTERNAL
AUDIT CHARTER AND TERMS OF REFERENCE
REPORT OF THE COMPLIANCE
AND RISK MANAGER
1.1
This report is to seek
agreement from the Audit Panel as to the role, scope, reporting protocol and
responsibility of the Internal Audit function.
2.
BACKGROUND
2.1
Amongst a number of good
practice initiatives, the auditing profession has considered that internal
audit functions within organisations should have their independence, scope
and reporting lines formally set out in
an audit ‘charter’ and that this should be accepted and approved by the
organisation’s leadership. The function
already had such a charter approved by the former Audit Committee, but it would
seem timely now to review it and to seek the approval of the new Audit
Panel. The proposed charter is set out
as an Appendix to this report.
2.2
In summary, the charter
establishes the:
Role of
audit – to examine and evaluate the adequacy and effectiveness of internal
control.
Scope to
have unrestricted access to records, property, information and staff.
Reporting
protocol – making Internal Audit accountable to senior management including
both executive and non-executive leadership.
3.
RECOMMENDATIONS
3.1
The Audit Panel is asked to endorse the proposed charter for Internal
Audit or make appropriate changes where necessary. |
Contact Point : Bob
Streets, F 3622
R J Streets Compliance and Risk Manager |
G B Richardson Chief Internal Auditor |
APPENDIX
1.
Internal Audit is an
independent review function set up within the Authority as a service to the
Council as a corporate body and all levels of management. The Head of Internal Audit is responsible
for effective review of all aspects of risk management and control throughout
the Authority’s activities. The
Internal Audit function is not a substitute for management’s responsibility to
ensure effective control over the Authority’s operations.
2.
Internal Audit is
independent of the activities that it audits to ensure the unbiased judgements
essential to its proper conduct and impartial advice to management.
3.
The role of Internal
Audit is to understand the key risks of the Authority and to examine and
evaluate the adequacy and effectiveness of the system of risk management and internal control as operated by the
Authority. Internal Audit therefore,
has unrestricted access to all activities undertaken in the Authority, in order
to review, appraise and report on:
(a)
The adequacy and effectiveness
of the systems of financial, operational and management control and their
operation in practice in relation to the business risks to be addressed;
(b)
The extent of compliance
with, relevance of, and financial effect of, policies, standards, plans and
procedures established by the Council and the extent of compliance with
external laws and regulations, including statutory reporting requirements;
(c)
The extent to which the
assets and interests are acquired economically, used efficiently, accounted for
and safeguarded from losses of all kinds arising from waste, extravagance,
inefficient administration, poor value for money, fraud or other cause and that
adequate business continuity plans exist;
(d)
The suitability,
accuracy, reliability and integrity of financial and other management
information and the means used to identify measure, classify and report such
information;
(e)
The integrity of
processes and systems, including those under development, to ensure that
controls offer adequate protection against error, fraud and loss of all kinds;
and that the process aligns with the Authority’s strategic goals;
(f)
The suitability of the
organisation of the units audited for carrying out their functions, and to
ensure that services are provided in a way which is economical, efficient and
effective;
(g)
The follow-up action
taken to remedy weaknesses identified by Internal Audit review, ensuring that
good practice is identified and communicated widely;
(h)
The operation of the
Authority’s corporate governance arrangements.
This monitoring of Internal Audit’s processes should
be carried out on a regular basis by Internal Audit management and business
management may rely on the professional expertise of the Head of Internal Audit
to provide assurance. From time to time
independent reviews should be carried out: for example, peer reviews by another
Internal Audit function or review by External Audit. Testing compliance with the standards laid down in the audit
manual is an essential approach to such a review.
4.
Internal Audit reports
regularly on the results of its work to the Audit Panel, which reports to the
Resources Select Committee. The Head of
Internal Audit is accountable to the Audit Panel for:
(a)
Providing regular
assessments of the adequacy and effectiveness of the Authority’s systems of
risk management and internal control based on the work of Internal Audit.
(b)
Reporting significant
control issues and potential for improving risk management and control
processes;
(c)
Providing periodically
information on the status and results of the annual audit plan and the
sufficiency of Internal Audit resources;
(d)
Seeking approval to the
six year strategic audit plan and revisions thereto.
5.
The Head of Internal
Audit is responsible for:
(a)
Developing a strategic audit
plan based on an understanding of the significant risks to which the Authority
is exposed;
(b)
Developing an annual
audit plan based on the strategic plan and an understanding of the significant
risks to which the Authority is exposed;
(c)
Submitting the plans to
the Audit Committee for review and agreement;
(d)
Implementing the agreed
annual audit plan.
(e)
Maintaining a
professional audit staff with sufficient knowledge, skills and experience to
carry out the plan;
(f)
Conducting audit work in
compliance with auditing standards produced by the Institute of Internal
Auditors (UK);
(g)
Developing audit staff
for redeployment elsewhere in the Authority.
Note
Some Internal Audit functions, because they have appropriate skills, also carry out value for money reviews (see 3(f) above), which go further than a normal audit. They question the continued provision of the particular services in its present form with its present objectives, and recommend other ways in which the service might be provided eg by organisational change or outsourcing. On occasion, audit staff may offer consultancy advice that goes beyond the normal remit of Internal Auditing but staff are clear that when this happens they are not operating as Internal Auditors.