PAPER C
Committee: AUDIT
COMMITTEE
Date: 22 SEPTEMBER
2005
Title: INTERNAL AUDIT
PROGRESS REPORT
REPORT
OF THE CHIEF INTERNAL AUDITOR
___________________________________________________________________
1.
This report is to
provide the Committee with a summary of Internal Audit activity completed since
the last report to the Committee as well as three reports on internal audits
requested by the full Council on 29th July 2005. These latter
reports cover:
(a)
Deficits in trading
operations
(b)
Future liabilities
involved in operating leases
(c)
Underspends in the
capital programme
2.
The Committee is invited
to note the contents of the report and to seek clarification of any issues
arising from audits undertaken. Additionally, elsewhere on the agenda for this
meeting, the Committee is asked to consider the Statement on Internal Control
for financial year 2004/05. This report also includes internal audit’s opinion
on the Statement on Internal Control.
BACKGROUND
3.
In keeping with good
corporate governance practice, a Committee of elected members should have
oversight of the activities of the Internal Audit Service for the following
purposes:
v
The Committee should
monitor Internal Audit’s performance, both in terms of the quality and quantity
of its work;
v
The Committee should
satisfy itself that Internal Audit has devoted its attention to the appropriate
issues;
v
The Committee should
consider the results of Internal Audit reviews to ensure that any significant
findings are addressed, including control weaknesses and to ascertain whether,
in the opinion of the Chief Internal Auditor, adequate and satisfactory
responses have been given by the Authority’s management;
v
The Committee should
recommend, if necessary, that further attention should be given to some of the
issues raised;
4.
To facilitate this
process, attached as appendix A are reports and synopses of significant audit
work completed since the July 2005 report to the Audit Committee.
5.
INTERNAL AUDIT’S OPINION ON THE STATEMENT ON INTERNAL
CONTROL for 2004/05
From the Internal Audit work undertaken in 2004/05 it
is our opinion that we can provide reasonable assurance that the Statement on
Internal Control for the year ended 31st March 2005 has been
prepared in accordance with proper practice; discloses all significant internal
control weaknesses and includes appropriate action plans to mitigate identified
weaknesses.
In reaching this opinion, the following factors were
taken into particular consideration:
·
Results from all the
internal audit work performed in 2004/05 which included coverage of corporate
governance and risk management arrangements.
·
A detailed review of the
assurance framework and the individual assurance statements produced by heads
of service.
·
A review of service and
corporate risk registers to ensure all significant control weaknesses have been
acknowledged and disclosed in the SIC.
·
Results from external
audits and inspections.
6.
FINANCIAL, LEGAL, CRIME AND
DISORDER IMPLICATIONS
There are no significant financial or legal
implications of this report, given that it is a progress report on the Internal
Audit function. The Committee is reminded that the Council is required by
statute (the Accounts and Audit Regulations) to have an adequate and effective
Internal Audit function.
7.
RELEVANT PLANS, POLICIES, STATEGIES AND PERFORMANCE
INDICATORS
None.
8.
CONSULTATION PROCESSES
None.
9.
BACKGROUND PAPERS USED
IN THE PREPARATION OF THIS REPORT
Audit project files held by G Richardson – ext 3683
10.
APPENDICES
Appendix A – Trading Operations in Deficit
Cowes
Floating Bridge (103,000)
Bereavement
Services (160,000)
Leisure
Centres (1,207,000)
Seasonal
Sites (375,000)
Harbours
and Coastal (131,000)
2.1
The chain ferry floating
bridge is the only direct link between Cowes and East Cowes, saving a journey
of approximately 10 miles by road via Newport. The floating bridge has been run
by the Council since 1901 and has been subsidised in order to maintain the
service.
|
Budget 2004/05 |
Revised 2004/05 |
Actual 2004/05 |
Previous Year 2003/04 |
Income |
362,206 |
399,000 |
403,000 |
395,000 |
Expenditure |
584,945 |
617,640 |
506,000 |
606,000 |
Surplus/Deficit |
(222,739) |
(218,640) |
(103,000) |
(211,000) |
2.2 Income is generated by charges for vehicles only.
2.3 The largest element of expenditure other than staff costs is related to the biennial refit of the floating bridge. In order to smooth the impact of this on the annual revenue budget, a contribution of 50% of the estimated cost is made to the Ferry Refit fund each year.
2.4 Over the last few years the subsidy has reduced as the income from the increasing number of vehicles has outweighed the increases in the expenditure. Recently the deficit has been in the region of £200,000 to £250,000 per year.
2.5 As can be seen from the above table the budgeted deficit for 2004/05 was £222,739 (revised at half year to £218,640). The actual deficit however was £103,000, which represents a reduction of over £100,000 in the budgeted figure.
2.6 The income and expenditure relating to the actual operation are generally in line with the budgeted figures however there is a large reduction in the uncontrolled budget (overheads). In previous years the charges have been based upon historical figures, however for 2004/05 these figures have been adjusted to reflect the true costs and in future the true costs will continue to be used.
Conclusion
2.7 The service is subsidised by the Council and based upon the figures for 2004/05, which reflect true costs, the subsidy will be in the region of £100,000.
2.8 At present only vehicles are charged and foot passengers travel free.
Approximate number of vehicles annually – 390,000
Approximate number of foot passengers annually – 1.5M
2.9 If a practical method of charging foot passengers even a nominal sum could be found, the service could break even or possibly make a profit.
3
Bereavement Services
3.1 The budget for Bereavement Services provides for burial services and the maintenance of 12 cemeteries and 11 closed churchyards together with the provision of a crematorium service including maintenance of the site and buildings. The crematorium was built in 1961 and handles all cremations on the island. The council also deal with approximately 95% of the burials, the others being handled by Funeral Directors with their own private cemeteries.
Figures in accounts
|
Budget 2004/05 |
Revised 2004/05 |
Actual 2004/05 |
Previous Year 2003/04 |
Income |
786,659 |
787,909 |
706,000 |
- |
Expenditure |
683,738 |
717,683 |
866,000 |
- |
Surplus/Deficit |
102,921 |
70,226 |
(160,000) |
(253,000) |
Revised
figures
|
Budget 2004/05 |
Revised 2004/05 |
Actual 2004/05 |
Previous Year 2003/04 |
Income |
786,659 |
787,909 |
706,000 |
- |
Expenditure |
683,738 |
717,683 |
787,000 |
- |
Surplus/Deficit |
102,921 |
70,226 |
(81,000) |
6,000 |
3.2 The figures shown in the draft final accounts were incorrect and have been revised as detailed in the table above. The revised figures show an overall deficit of £81,000 for the year 2004/05.
3.3 The service was budgeted to make a surplus of £70,000 and the reasons for the difference between the budgeted and actual figures are set out below.
Income
3.4 Income is down by approximately £81,000 on the budget. This is due to a lower than average number of cremations during the year down from 1497 the previous year to 1369 and burial figures down from 257 to 223.
3.5 As budgeted income is based on the previous years figures the resultant loss has occurred. This reduction in income due to lower numbers of deaths on the Island has been reported in the County Press.
Expenditure
3.6 Expenditure is up by approximately £70,000 on the budget. This is due in main to alterations in the way overheads are recharged to be in line with Best Value Accounting Code of Practice (BVACOP). The revised method of recharging will continue in future years.
Conclusion
3.7 Based on previous years figures the reduction in income is likely to be a one off and had income been in line with the yearly average the service would have broken even.
4
Leisure Centres
4.1 These budgets relate to the running costs of sporting facilities at The Heights, Medina Leisure Centre, The Waterside Pool, Rew Valley and Westridge Squash Courts. These facilities offer an extensive and varied programme intended to provide interest and opportunities for all groups and individuals within the community, and leisure facilities for visitors.
4.2 Medina Leisure Centre and Rew Valley are Dual –Use facilities shared with the local school to an agreed schedule of use, and are subject to separate management agreements. Rew Valley was taken over during the financial year and together with Westridge was not included in the draft final accounts. The revised figures are set out in the second table below.
|
Budget 2004/05 |
Revised 2004/05 |
Actual 2004/05 |
Previous Year 2003/04 |
Income |
1,441,785 |
1,408,644 |
1,352,000 |
- |
Expenditure |
2,757,584 |
2,190,450 |
2,559,000 |
- |
Surplus/Deficit |
(1,315,799) |
(781,806) |
(1,207,000) |
- |
Revised figures including Rew Valley and Westridge Squash Courts.
|
Budget 2004/05 |
Revised 2004/05 |
Actual 2004/05 |
Previous Year 2003/04 |
Income |
1,441,785 |
1,408,644 |
1,379,737 |
- |
Expenditure |
2,757,584 |
2,190,450 |
2,649,526 |
- |
Surplus/Deficit |
(1,315,799) |
(781,806) |
(1,269,789) |
- |
Figures for the previous year were not provided for comparison due to changes
in the apportionment of management and administration costs (BVACOP). These
charges account for the increase in the actual expenditure over the revised
budget figure.
4.3 Local Authority Leisure Centres throughout the country are subsidised. The Heights, Medina Leisure Centre and Waterside Pool are compared to other facilities through benchmarking via the Association for Public Service Excellence (APSE). Facilities of a similar size are grouped together and Performance Indicators such as ‘subsidy per head’, ‘staff costs’ etc are compared. The facilities on the Isle of Wight compare favourably with others in their group, often being in the top quartile.
Conclusion
4.4 The Isle of Wight Leisure Centres compare favourably with those run by other Local Authorities.
5
Seasonal Sites
5.1 These budgets relate to 16 separate cost centres such as Browns Golf Course, Shanklin Lift, Puckpool Park etc. They support the provision of valuable leisure and recreational facilities for both residents and visitors. Ryde Harbour is included under seasonal sites whereas all other harbours and pontoons come under Coastal Management.
|
Budget 2004/05 |
Revised 2004/05 |
Actual 2004/05 |
Previous Year 2003/04 |
Income |
660,416* |
|
655,493 |
- |
Expenditure |
555,352* |
|
1,030,798 |
- |
Surplus/Deficit |
105,064* |
|
(375,305) |
- |
* Budget figures are service costs only and do not
include capital and central charges
Figures for the previous year were not provided for
comparison due to changes in the apportionment of management and administration
costs (BVACOP).
5.2 The deficit of £375,305 for the year 2004/05 is misleading as the capital recharges for Appley Play Area and Puckpool Park have been charged to Leisure Services in error. The total sum charged for these two areas is £101,680, which would reduce the deficit to £273,625. This will be corrected in future years.
5.3 For future reference 7 of the cost centres included in the year 2004/05 are no longer run by Leisure Services (eg Road Trains, Seaclose Amusements etc). This will result in a further reduction of the deficit from 2005/06. As a guide the saving for 2004/05 would have been £118,330 had these cost centres not been run by the Council during the year.
Conclusion
5.4 In future the subsidy for Seasonal Sites should be considerably lower than the £375,305 posted. Based on current figures the subsidy should be in the region of £155,000.
6
Harbours and Coastal
6.1 These budgets include the harbours at Newport and Ventnor, Folly Moorings and Whitegates Pontoon. Apart from staffing budgets the most significant cost is for Contractors services including dredging the harbour area. Other costs include management fees for income collection at Folly Moorings and harbour repair and maintenance at each of the locations.
6.2 Income is derived mainly from moorings and pontoons provided for leisure craft. Newport Harbour also receives income from commercial use of the quay through the warehouses and stores adjacent to the harbour. This commercial income has reduced as various buildings were put into alternative use or demolished. Examples include Jubilee Stores, the Classic Boat Museum and the site now occupied by the Whitbread hotel and pub. The fees for Folly Moorings offset a significant part of the deficit for Newport Harbour.
|
Budget 2004/05 |
Revised 2004/05 |
Actual 2004/05 |
Previous Year 2003/04 |
Income |
158,035 |
232,644 |
188,000 |
- |
Expenditure |
288,766 |
354,705 |
319,000 |
- |
Surplus/Deficit |
(130,731) |
(122,061) |
(131,000) |
(91,000) |
6.3 The above harbours and pontoons are run by Coastal Management as they were considered to be either commercial harbours or as in the case of Ventnor Haven, part of coastal defences. Ryde Harbour however was considered to be a leisure facility and is run by Leisure Services.
6.4 When preparing the figures for the individual trading accounts Ryde Harbour was included in the figures above as it is a Harbour and also in the figures for Seasonal Sites as it is run by Leisure Services.
6.5 If the figures for Ryde Harbour are left in Seasonal Sites the above figures would be reduced as follows.
|
Budget 2004/05 |
Revised 2004/05 |
Actual 2004/05 |
Previous Year 2003/04 |
Income |
115,725 |
189,137 |
134,872 |
- |
Expenditure |
178,358 |
252,853 |
229,137 |
- |
Surplus/Deficit |
(62,633) |
(63,716) |
(94,265) |
(91,000) |
Conclusion
6.6 In relation to Trading Operations consideration should be given to including Ryde Harbour in the Harbours and Coastal section, as all the harbours are now mainly leisure based.
6.7 2004/05 was the first full year for Ventnor Haven and subsequently income was quite small, however in future years this should increase as boat owners become more aware and with proposed additional marketing.
6.8 The harbours themselves will not generate sufficient income to cover their costs and whilst the deficit may reduce with an increased income from Ventnor Haven the council will have to continue to subsidise them
B. FUTURE LIABILITIES
INVOLVED IN OPERATING LEASES
Prior
to the introduction of the Prudential Code for capital financing on 1st
April 2004, there were very limited capital financing resources available to
finance capital expenditure outside the national priority service blocks of
Education, Social Services and Housing. Therefore, to enable the acquisition of
assets out-with the priority service blocks such as vehicles, ICT equipment and
pay and display machines, operating leases were used as the principal means of
obtaining the use of such assets.
Operating
leases essentially are a form of renting an asset for a period prescribed in
the lease agreement. Ownership of the asset remains with the lessor and as
such, for accounting purposes, the annual leasing charge is treated as revenue
expenditure rather than capital expenditure. At the end of the lease period,
the lessor has the power to determine how the asset may be disposed of.
Depending on the condition of the asset, the lessor may allow the lessee (the
Council) to dispose of the asset to a third party in return for a proportion of
the value realised at point of sale. Alternatively, the lessor may choose to
dispose of the asset himself and can require the lessee to deliver the asset to
a location on the mainland to facilitate the disposal. What is not allowed
under an operating lease is for the council to purchase the asset direct from
the lessor. This is a restriction imposed by law.
The
annual financial commitment for leases in existence at 31st March
2005 is shown in the table below. From this it can be seen that the financial
burden of operating leases reduces over time as lease agreements expire.
Year |
2005/06 |
2006/07 |
2007/08 |
2008/09 |
2009/10 |
2010/11 |
No.
Leases |
51 |
41 |
35 |
30 |
24 |
11 |
Payments |
£511,842 |
£421,979 |
£398,508 |
£284,142 |
£220,849 |
£186,587 |
Year |
2011/12 |
2012/13 |
2013/14 |
2014/15 |
2015/16 |
2016/17 |
No.
Leases |
10 |
7 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
Payments |
184,095 |
£154,803 |
£115,530 |
£38,013 |
£22,555 |
£9,005 |
Since
the introduction of the Prudential Code, the Council is now free to consider
alternatives to operating leases when seeking to acquire the use of assets. The
Council uses a Lease Broker to assist in determining the financing option that
will deliver the best value for money when procuring assets. The system
operates as follows:
1.
The council identifies
the need for the acquisition of an asset that could potentially be capitalised
and passes the details to the Lease Broker.
2.
The Lease Broker will
then obtain quotations from companies in the leasing market offering both
operating leases and finance leases.
3.
The Lease Broker then
compares the costs of the various financing options including using the
council’s own capital resources.
4.
The comparison is made
using an investment appraisal technique called discounted cash flow. This
technique compares the impact of the differing cash flows of each option
against the notional investment interest foregone for the council. In this way
the full financial cost of the various options is computed and compared. The
output of the discounted cash flow exercise is a Net Present Value (NPV) for
each option.
5.
The option with the
lowest NPV offers the best value for money and is the option that the Council
will pursue.
Thus,
the approach being pursued since the inception of the Prudential Code does not
rule out the possibility of new operating leases being entered into.
Early
termination of operating leases involves incurring significant financial
penalties. Even with Public Works Loans Board (PWLB) interest rates being as
low as they are, it would not provide value for money to prematurely terminate
operating leases and retain existing assets through another financing option.
C. UNDERSPENDS IN THE CAPITAL PROGRAMME
1
Background.
1.1
At the Full
Council meeting on 29 July 2005 it was agreed that the Internal Audit Programme
be amended to ensure that the Audit Committee could consider a report on three
items, one of which was the under-spends in the capital programme for 2004/05.
A summary of capital expenditure for 2004/05 included in the final accounts
shows an under-spend of £11.2 million on a budget of £38.8 million –
28.86%.
1.2
The final
accounts included a summary of Capital expenditure by service area as follows:-
Service Area |
Revised Estimate |
Actual Spend |
Over/(under) Spend |
|
£000’s |
£000’s |
£000’s |
Children
and Family Services |
16,620 |
9,785 |
(6,835) |
Adult
& Community Services |
1,205 |
1,026 |
(179) |
Housing
Services |
3,777 |
1,434 |
(2,343) |
Environment
& Transport |
12,054 |
9,960 |
(2,094) |
Resources |
1,387 |
2,256 |
869 |
Fire
& Public Protection |
291 |
170 |
(121) |
Economic
Development, Tourism & Leisure |
2,590 |
2,417 |
(173) |
Other
Services |
913 |
564 |
(349) |
Total Expenditure |
38,837 |
27,612 |
(11,225) |
The main areas of variance in the capital
programme are as follows:- · Children’s
Services - a delay in the
commencement of a major scheme at Kitbridge Middle School and slippage on a
number of other Primary and Middle Schools. · Housing - includes a delay in the major schemes at
Oakfield. · Environment
and Transport – principally Ryde St John’s bridge strengthening and the
proposed Park and Ride scheme in Ryde. · Resources
– the costs arising from the Accommodation Review will be financed from
programmed asset sales during 2005/06. |
2
Background
Information
2.1
The capital
programme for the last three years
(2002/3 to 2004/05) has shown increasing under-spends as shown from the
figures below :
Capital |
2002/03 |
2003/04 |
2004/05 |
Budget £m |
29.4 |
37.1 |
38.8 |
Actual £m |
24.9 |
29.2 |
27.6 |
Under-spend £m |
4.5 |
7.9 |
11.2 |
% Under-spend |
15% |
21% |
29% |
Table1
2.2
The figures
for under-spends can be split into service areas as follows:-
Service |
2002/03 |
2003/04 |
2004/05 |
|
Education & Community
Development Housing, Social Services & Benefits |
-1,082,793 -1,030,948 |
-5,616,456 -2,615,637 |
Children’s Services |
-6,835,825 |
Adult & community Services |
-178,431 |
|||
Housing |
-2,343,105 |
|||
Environment & Transport |
-1,850,615 |
-282,873 |
-2,093,870 |
|
Fire & Public Safety |
-174,410 |
-68,702 |
-120,807 |
|
Resources |
-56,288 |
934,043 |
869,418 |
|
Economic Dev, Tourism, Planning & Leisure |
-295,305 |
-195,101 |
-173,816 |
|
Other Services |
|
|
-348,248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-4,490,359 |
-7,844,726 |
-11,224,684 |
Table 2
NB: Due to the re-structuring of the directorates during this period, these figures may not give an accurate comparison year on year for individual services, but are shown to indicate where the under-spends took place in each year.
2.3
Capital
expenditure is managed within each directorate, with Financial Services
carrying out an overall budget monitoring role. Financial Services staff look at the capital budget for a
directorate as a whole, but do not monitor individual projects. A quarterly
capital report is produced. Reports were made to the Directors Group during the
year which highlighted the under-spend on capital expenditure.
2.4
A report to
the Directors Group in October 2004 stated the capital programme for 2004/05
agreed by the Council in February 2004 showed an over-commitment on assumed
resources of £1.3 million. However, the early indications were that there would
be sufficient slippage from the Education programme to manage the over commitment
through the financial year.
2.5
In February
2005 a report to the Directors Group stated that as at 31 December 2004 53.3%
of the approved capital budget had been spent, but that with commitments this
would increase to 72%. However, there
was a caveat in that some of the committed expenditure would not be incurred
until 2005/06.
2.6
In the
Directors Group minutes for 10 March 2005, the Chief Financial Officer reported
that
“ Capital slippage had now reached such a level that it might soon prejudice future supported borrowing approvals if not corrected.”
2.7
A further
report was made to the Directors Group in March 2005 regarding the capital
programme for 2005/06. In the report it was noted that
a. the over-commitment of £1.3 million reported in October 2004 had reduced to £0.6 million.
b. As at 31 March 2004 there was a total of £7.8million slippage in the capital programme.
c. There would be substantial slippage into 2005/06, of between £10 million and £13 million.
d. Failure to achieve spending programmes consistent with allocations of Supported Capital Expenditure (SCE), is likely to impact on the levels of SCE that could be achieved in respect of future years. It is therefore important that programmes are attained, and that alternative investment options be available should planned schemes fail to come to fruition. Slippage could be construed as a failure to meet financial targets.
Directors were asked to review the levels of slippage within their respective services.
2.8
High levels
of capital slippage could be detrimental for the Council in several ways.
1. The failure to spend allocated capital could lead to funding approval being withdrawn for specific projects.
2. Reduction in future funding.
3. Doubts could arise as to the capacity of the Council to manage the level of capital works included in the budget
4. Projects that have been identified as important to the Councils Priorities, for example work needed to be done in the schools which may have an impact on the standards in schools, are delayed.
3
Audit
Findings
3.1
The three
areas with the largest under-spends were looked at in greater detail: These
were:
% of budget
Children’s Services -£6,835,825 41 %
Housing -£2,343,105 62%
Environment & Transport -£2,093,870 17%
3.2
Children’s
Services:
3.2.1
The majority
of capital expenditure under-spends within Children’s Services relates to
Education, and specifically to the Schools Building Programme. This can be seen
in table 3 below
Education & Community Development /Children’s Services: Capital Under-spends
|
2002/03 |
2003/04 |
2004/05 |
Administration & Inspection |
1,598,730 |
2,809,205 |
824’971 |
Previous Years Education Capital |
|
|
-5,576 |
High Schools |
228,517 |
647,575 |
959,889 |
Middle Schools |
-336,490 |
1,563,641 |
3,165,775 |
Primary Schools |
-186,134 |
733,023 |
1,498,595 |
Special Schools |
-166,896 |
-168,164 |
373,422 |
Sub Total Education |
1,137,727 |
5,585,280 |
6,817,076 |
|
|
|
|
Children & Family |
|
|
18,748 |
Millennium Projects |
-28,428 |
-17,703 |
|
Community Development Capital General |
-26,326 |
48,879 |
|
|
1,082,973 |
5,616,456 |
6,835,824 |
|
|
|
|
Table 3
3.2.2
In June 2003
a report was submitted to the Executive Committee seeking formal approval to
the Council exploring the benefits of a partnering approach to contracting by
means of a pilot scheme which would cover the Schools Building Programme from
2004/05 onwards. In table 3 it can be
seen that capital under-spendings in Education and Community Development rose
from £1,082,793 as at 31 March 2003 to £ 5,616,456 as at 31 March 2004.
3.2.3
The
partnering approach is used to engage contractors to undertake around 10 to 12
projects per annum. In total it was anticipated that £3million per annum of
work could be involved. The financial implications of partnering are that
potentially it offers significant savings for the Council with an improvement
overall of the outcome of building projects and the value for money they
represent.
3.2.4
It is
understood that between June 2003 and September 2004, (a period of 14 months)
projects in the Education Capital programme were held so that they could form
the basis of the first partnering programme.
3.2.5
A detailed
list of capital expenditure in schools for 2004/05 was obtained, and all
projects with an over/under spend in excess of £100,00 were looked at. These
had a total under-spend of £5.4 million, of which :
Ø £2.4 million related to projects within the partnering arrangement. £2 million pounds of this under-spend was due to partnering delays – the selection, appointment and training of partners, and the slow start on projects by one of the Partners. The remaining £0.5 million slippage within the partnering projects was due to a variety of factors – changed priorities due to the possibility of a 3 tier system, problems acquiring buildings, the schools changing their requirements.
Ø £3 million slippage relates to projects outside the partnering arrangement. Of this £1.5 million relates to delays in a major scheme at Kitbridge Middle School. This scheme was planned to take place over three years, and was in two phases, but has now expanded to four phases. Delays have occurred due to the difficulty of acquiring land for the playing fields, and the ongoing difficulty of carrying out major works at the same time trying to ensure that the school can operate normally. Other factors causing slippage in the programme included gas main problems at Ryde High School (£126,000) .
3.2.6
The potential
re-organisation for a three to a two tier school system, and the subsequent
decision to retain middle schools also had a further delaying effect on the
Schools Building Programme.
3.3
Housing
3.3.1
The
under-spend on Housing Capital has risen over the last three years. One
proposed housing scheme at Oakfield, Ryde, has been delayed for several years
due to land contamination issues. Our budgeted expenditure was a contribution
to a large development being joint-funded by the Housing Corporation (£7
million). There appear to have been problems with the Isle of Wight Housing
Association (the relevant RSL) who were subsequently taken under supervision by
the Housing Corporation which included making appointments to their Board. A
revised scheme has now been produced with with South Wight and Medina Housing
Associations for which official approval is expected in October 2005. It can be
seen from table 4 that the Oakfield scheme has been a major factor in the
capital under-spends.
|
Oakfield Scheme |
Disabled Facilities Grants |
Other schemes |
Total Under-Spend |
2002/03 |
516,126 (57.5%) |
212,647 (23.5 %) |
169,907 (19 %) |
898,680 |
2003/04 |
1,234,328 ( 84%) |
107,003 ( 7.5%) |
122,909 ( 8.5%) |
1,464,240 |
2004/05 |
869, 328 ( 37%) |
-52,226 (-2%) |
1,526,003 (65%) |
2,343,105 |
Table 4
3.3.2
It can be
seen that while in 2002/03 and 2003/04 Under-Spends on the Oakfield scheme and
Disabled Facilities Grants were the two major factors in the total overspend,
in 2004/05 there were other schemes involved.
3.3.3
Two other
large schemes were delayed waiting for planning permission which was not
granted during 2004/05. These were
Riboleau Street – Rented Accommodation £300,000
MHA Reed Street, Ryde £194,000
In addition there were six other schemes showing under-spends of between £100,000 and £120,000 totalling £658,500. Of these, one scheme has been withdrawn, one is on hold because of difficulties with land acquisition, and for two others Housing Corporation approval is still required.
3.4
Environment
and Transport
3.4.1
The majority
of capital expenditure under-spends within Environment and Transport relates to
Roads and Transport. This can be seen in table 5 below
|
2002/03 |
2003/04 |
2004/05 |
Roads & Transport |
2,192,858 (118.5%) |
800,226 (282.9%) |
1,719,999 (82%) |
Waste Disposal |
105,825 (5.7%) |
77,760 (27.5%) |
64,294 (3%) |
Coast Protection |
-453,693 (-24.5%) |
-595,113 (-210.4%) |
309,577 (15%) |
Harbours |
5,625 (0.3%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
1,850,615 |
282,873 |
2,093,870 |
Table 5
3.4.2
The level of under-spends
dipped in 2003/04, rising again in 2004/05, but not reaching the level of 2002/03.
3.4.3
In 2004/05
there were several schemes where the under-spends were in excess of £100,000:
Scheme |
Under-Spent |
Reasons Given |
Cycleways & Cycle Parking |
£112,861 |
|
Clarence Road, Wroxall |
£110,068 |
Problems with British Telecom |
Traffic Quiet Cells -Ryde Part 2 |
£117,589 |
|
Dover Street Ryde |
£182,129 |
|
Ventnor Coastal Stabilisation Scheme |
£212,742 |
|
Park & Ride, Ryde |
£295,775 |
Negotiations with Network Rail |
Ryde St Johns Bridge |
£695,998 |
Negotiations with Network Rail |
Longlands Shute Bembridge |
£181,624 |
|
Table 6
3.4.4
Other reasons
for smaller amounts of slippage include retention amounts, which are held for
six months, and negotiations with residents / land owners.
3.4.5
It is
understood that 3 schemes from 2004/05 did not go out to tender until 2005/06,
and that there are currently at least 10 2005/06 schemes awaiting a decision
from management to go out to tender. It is possible therefore that delays in
approving schemes and inviting tenders could also be a factor in the capital
slippage.
3.4.6
The Council
has to produce an annual progress report on the Local Transport Plan,
specifying divergences from planned spend and delivery. In addition for large
schemes, quarterly returns have to be made. The results can effect the level of
funding for future years, and can lead to funding being withdrawn for some
schemes if they have not been started in the appropriate year.
D. NEWPORT MARKET
The audit was carried out as
part of the 2005-06 Audit Plan.
The
overall objective of the audit was to provide assurance to management that the
internal control system, and the objectives of the service are being met and
operating satisfactorily.
Only
partial assurance can be given that the internal control system is operating
satisfactorily.
Significant
findings were that the internal control system was not operating in accordance
with financial procedures
v
Official receipts were
not always being issued in accordance with Financial Procedures.
v
Lack of internal control
revolving around administrative checks
v
Invoice/s had not been
raised in respect of stallage arrears
v
A risk assessment had
not been carried out for the Market Superintendent.
We
have made 8 recommendations for improvement all of which have been accepted by
management.
E. ANTI-CORRUPTION ARRANGEMENTS IN PLANNING SERVICES
As part of the Council’s Anti-Fraud Corruption Strategy an audit was undertaken of areas that nationally have been seen to be vulnerable to corrupt behaviour. The generic title given to such areas by the Audit Commission is the “granting of permissions”. The granting of planning consent and the enforcement of Building Regulations fall within this definition.
The
objective of this review was to evaluate the adequacy and effectiveness of risk
mitigation strategies to minimise the risk of corrupt behaviour occurring. The audit was carried out as part of the
2004-05 Audit Plan.
Significant findings were
that:
v
The Corporate process
involving staff declaration of interests had not been followed.
v
Possible lack of
awareness amongst staff involving Gifts and Hospitality rules.
v
There were issues
surrounding the processes relating to the Risk 2003 database.
We made 4 recommendations for control improvements
that were accepted by anagement.
F. HUMAN RESOURCES
The audit was carried out as part of the 2004-05 Audit Plan agreed by the Audit Committee on 29th July 2004. The objective of this audit was to establish the extent to which Human Resources are aware of their risks and are developing and implementing effective control measures to manage risks.
As
part of the audit process Risk Assessment Templates were completed with Human
Resources. These document the current controls implemented by the section to
manage the risk and planned actions to improve the management of risks. These
planned actions include:
·
People Management
Standards document to be introduced which includes expected standards to be
achieved, good practise etc. together with training on the document,
·
Periodic reminders that
policies are available on the intranet and that training on the policies is
also available,
·
Review and update the
guidance on recruitment,
·
Random sampling of
recent recruitment documentation to ensure adherence to guidance
·
Business continuity
planning
·
Transference of PIPS to
dotnet
·
Trainee HR officer to
learn how to produce reports from PIPS
Assurance can be given to management that
·
overall the objectives
of the service are being met and that current risk mitigation strategies are
operating satisfactorily and,
that the planned actions once
implemented will improve the management of risk and increase the likelihood of
the achievement of objectives.
G. CORPORATE SERVICES DEPARTMENT – RISK MANAGEMENT
ARRANGEMENTS
The audit was carried out as part of the 2004-05 Audit Plan agreed by the Audit Committee on 29 July 2004. The overall objective was to provide assurance to management that the Council’s Risk Management procedures within the Corporate Services Directorate are operating in accordance with management control arrangements. The audit was carried out by interviewing relevant officers and carrying out testing on selected areas to determine the level of compliance with Council policies and procedures.
Risk Management at the IW Council is in its early stages. During a
relatively short period of time significant steps have been taken to embed risk
management in the service units of the Corporate Services Directorate.
The objective of this audit was to establish the extent to which control
measures have been adopted, implemented and monitored in respect of risks
identified in service risk registers.
All services had made some effort to comply with the risk requirements of service planning, however in some units the risk identification and scoring have been undertaken independently by the Head of Service with little or no input from staff. The understanding of the risk management process by the officers interviewed varied considerably with some having only a tenuous grasp of the procedures involved. The standard of scoring also varied considerably with, in some cases low scores being given to high level risks.
It is the intention that in
future audits we will be looking for;
·
The service objectives
should be used as a starting point when identifying risks as it is imperative
that all risks should be traced back through their service objective to a
corporate objective.
·
Training on risk
management has in the past been given to Officers at Head of Service level. It
is essential that this training is cascaded down to those people who have been
assigned the risks in order that they can fully understand the process and
appreciate the importance of their role.
·
Processes need to be in
place to ensure all relevant risks are included and given appropriate scores.
·
It is also recommended
that officers to whom a risk has been assigned have procedures in place for the
monitoring of the effectiveness of control measures.
·
The behaviour of
assigned risks and the performance of control measures should be included in
either the DRP process or at regular meetings with officers and managers.
·
Risk Champions have been
nominated and are to be responsible for looking after risk registers in their
service areas using the RISK 2003 database. Part of this process should include
the right to challenge either the wording or the scoring of the risk if they
consider either to be inappropriate.
·
Scoring must in future
include a score for the inherent risk which is the likelihood and impact of
that risk occurring without the current controls in place. This is necessary
because it indicates the importance of the controls currently in place when
comparing the inherent risk assessment score with the current risk assessment
score.
·
The Audit Commission
will expect to see regular reviews of the Statement of Internal Control during
the currency of the year. A significant contribution to this would be a review
of risk registers.
·
The development of risk
registers must be given a higher priority within service planning and
appropriate resources are allocated to or identified by individual services to
ensure that registers are both relevant and comprehensive so that they can be
used as a relevant management tool.